>God bless you all friends,
Shadilay & Good Night
tybb >>69655 !o7
>>69598 /lb>Julian Assange wanted us to know right before his internet was cut
"Intelligent evil dust, it's everywhere in everything"
>and >"The generation being born now is the last to be free"
>What was he talking about? Smart Dust
Smartdust involves 5G wireless and IoT as I will soon explain.
NEMS – NanoElectroMechanical Systems | A Simple Overview
June 28, 2021 6 min read { excerpts }:
NEMS (short for NanoElectroMechanical System)
are devices that integrate electrical and mechanical functionality at the nanoscale,
i.e., at or below 100 nanometers.
They are the advanced level of miniaturization after MEMS (MicroElectroMechanical System)
NEMS has several fascinating attributes:
provide access to fundamental frequencies in the microwave range,
force sensitivities at the attonewton level, heat capacities far below a yoctocalorie,
active masses in the femtogram range, mass sensitivity at the levels of individual molecules
— the list goes on.
NEMS mostly contains apparatuses like actuators, sensors, resonators, beams, sensors, and motors.
These components transform one form of energy into another, which can then be easily measured and utilized.
Early Examples of NEMS
The invention of Multi-gate MOSFETs in 1989 allowed several companies, including Intel, IBM, AMD,
and Samsung Electronics, to create ever-smaller microprocessors and memory cells.
MOSFET is now considered the basic building block of modern electronics.
MOSFET is also one of the most manufactured devices in history.
As of 2018, about 13 sextillion (or 13 thousand trillion) MOSFETs were manufactured.
How Are NEMS Devices Manufactured?
NEMS can be fabricated using two complementary approaches:
Top-down approach:
It uses conventional microfabrication techniques, such as electron or optical beam lithography and thermal treatments, to build devices.
Bottom-up approach:
It uses the chemical characteristics of molecules to organize or assemble them in the desired conformation.
These approaches rely on the concepts of molecular recognition
(specific interaction between two or more molecules) or molecular self-assembly (without external direction).
The bottom-up approach can also be found in nature. For example, biological systems exploit chemical forces to produce cell structures required for life.
Researchers try to imitate this behavior of nature to create clusters of certain atoms that can self-assemble into some useful structures.
One good example of such approaches is the manufacturing of
carbon nanotubes using a metal-catalyzed polymerization technique.
Materials Used For Making NEMS
Polydimethylsiloxane is the most used silicon-based organic polymer.
This silicone elastomer is known for its unique properties. It is thermally stable, chemically inert, mechanically configurable,
optically clear, and in general, non-toxic, inert, and non-flammable.
Since it can form a tight seal with silicon, it can be integrated into NEMS, configuring both electrical and mechanical characteristics.
The adhesive forces of polydimethylsiloxane better perform under varying humid environments and possess a lower coefficient of friction compared to silicon.
Polydimethylsiloxane’s low friction coefficient and hydrophobicity make it a perfect material to be incorporated within NEMS research.
It is also gaining attention in NEMS technology due to its time-efficient and inexpensive manufacturing.
Carbon-based materials: Carbon allotropes, specifically graphene and carbon nanotube, are widely used in NEMS technology.
While Graphene NEMS can operate as mass and force sensors, the carbon nanotubes NEMS have been widely utilized in nanomotors
(that generate forces on the order of piconewtons), switches, and high-frequency oscillators.
3. Biological machines
Molecular nanotechnology is an emerging field of nanotech that explores the possibility of engineering biological machines,
which could rearrange matter at an atomic scale.
BioNEMS includes biological and synthetic structural elements (of nanoscale size) for biomedical/robotic applications.
APPLICATIONS:
Communications. Due to unique mechanical properties (which enables high-resonance frequencies and high-frequency tunability
NEMS resonators, including graphene resonators provide a promising basis for ultrafast communication systems.
< { d~i~s~c~l~a~i~m~e~r }
However, most of the developments in this field are currently confined to theoretical models, simulations,
and lab experiments. {i.e. BioDEN ROBOT ?!?!? }
https://www.rankred.com/nems-nanoelectromechanical-systems/
https://archive.ph/2VBXL
LAST GRAPHIC: GRAPHENE + ALUMINUM NITRIDE = ( CHEM TRAILS )
>LAST GRAPHIC: GRAPHENE + ALUMINUM NITRIDE = ( CHEM TRAILS )
during search on materials, found a Supplier in TURKEY:
https://nanomaterialpowder.com/product-tag/aluminum-nanoparticles-chemtrails/
https://archive.ph/9DvJr
Nanomaterial Powder, is an worldwide manufacturer and supplier of nanoparticles, nanopowders,
micron powders, and CNTs (carbon nanotubes) in small quantity for research and in bulk order for industry groups.
Categories: Fullerene, Graphene, Dispersions, Nanoparticles, Microparticles, Carbon Nanotubes
>NEMS – NanoElectroMechanical Systems | A Simple Overview
>NEMS (short for NanoElectroMechanical System)
>are devices that integrate electrical and mechanical functionality at the nanoscale
moar on NEMS:
https://www.nature.com/subjects/nems/ncomms
https://archive.ph/Ig7jf
Selected Articles: { muhEMPHASIS QUANTUM_A.I. }
01 June 2021 | Open Access
Acoustic cavities in 2D heterostructures
Here, authors report on acoustic cavities in 2D materials operating in the 50–600 GHz range and show that quality…
Maxim K. Zalalutdinov, Jeremy T. Robinson & Brian H. Houston
26 February 2021 | Open Access
Electromechanically reconfigurable optical nano-kirigami
The authors present on-chip and electromechanically reconfigurable nanokirigami with optical functionalities. 3D…
Shanshan Chen, Zhiguang Liu & Jiafang Li
02 April 2020 | Open Access
Quantum capacitance mediated carbon nanotube optomechanics
Carbon nanotube mechanical resonators are difficult to couple optomechanically to microwave fields. Here, the…
Stefan Blien, Patrick Steger & Andreas K. Hüttel
04 October 2019 | Open Access
Nanomechanical characterization of quantum interference in a topological insulator nanowire
The density of states (DOS) of a topological insulator nanowire is expected to show Aharonov-Bohm (AB)…
Minjin Kim, Jihwan Kim & Junho Suh
28 August 2018 | Open Access
Dynamical coupling between a nuclear spin ensemble and electromechanical phonons
Nuclear spins in solids can be implemented into quantum devices but their manipulation usually requires microwave…
Yuma Okazaki, Imran Mahboob & Hiroshi Yamaguchi
31 May 2017 | Open Access
Giant electron-hole transport asymmetry in ultra-short quantum transistors
By utilizing electron-hole asymmetry in ultra-short single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) transistors, McRaeet…
A. C. McRae, V. Tayari & A. R. Champagne
03 August 2016 | Open Access
Quantum electromechanics on silicon nitride nanomembranes
Preparation and detection of mechanical objects at the quantum zero-point level has been achieved in both the…
J. M. Fink, M. Kalaee & O. Painter
30 April 2013
Self-sustained oscillations of a torsional SQUID resonator induced by Lorentz-force back-action
If the measurement sensitivity reaches the quantum limit during ultra-sensitive measurements, nanomechanical…
S. Etaki, F. Konschelle & H. S. J. van der Zant
>How do you accomplish the above?
>Release a _?
>Who benefits the most?
Release a _
QUANTUM_A.I. { aYe_y_z / a.L.i.e.n.s }
>Electromechanically reconfigurable optical nano-kirigami
https://duckduckgo.com/?q=quantum+kirigami&t=ffab&atb=v184-1&ia=web
Kirigami In Gold Foil: Demonstrating The Potential Of 4D
[Search domain evolving-science.com] https://www.evolving-science.com/matter-energy/kirigami-gold-foil-00718
The principles of kirigami can also be applied to the cutting or impression of patterns into thin layers of metals, most often gold.
{ https://archive.ph/4c9iA
[Search domain sciencedaily.com] https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/04/210402095932.htm
Kirigami-style fabrication may enable new 3D nanostructures
Date: April 2, 2021 Source: Penn State Summary:
A new technique that mimics the ancient Japanese art of kirigami
{ https://archive.ph/jSWC9,
Graphene kirigami as a platform for stretchable and ...
[Search domain people.bu.edu] people.bu.edu/parkhs/Papers/bahamonPRB2016.pdf
A segment of suitably patterned graphene hosting such states defines a quantum dot,
and its periodic repetition would define an array of coupled quantum dots, analogously to
{ https://archive.ph/zya1J
Kirigami / origami: unfolding the new regime of advanced 3D
[Search domain pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32377337/
Advanced kirigami / origami provides an automated technique for modulating the mechanical, electrical,
magnetic and optical properties of existing materials, with remarkable flexibility, diversity, functionality,
generality, and reconfigurability.
{ https://archive.ph/jDif4
Phys. Rev. B 93, 235408 (2016) - Graphene kirigami
[Search domain link.aps.org] https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.235408
The quantum transport properties of a graphene kirigami similar to those studied in recent experiments
are calculated in the regime of elastic, reversible deformations. Our results show that,
at low electronic densities, the conductance profile of such structures that of a system of coupled quantum dots,
characterized by a sequence of minibands and stopgaps.
{ https://archive.ph/dnkbU
[Search domain phys.org] https://phys.org/news/2017-02-ancient-art-kirigami-class-materials.html
Kirigami relies on cuts, rather than folds, to change the structure and function of materials.
... Researchers document quantum melting of Wigner Crystals. Jun 30, 2021.
{ https://archive.ph/6Bcok
Nano-kirigami with giant optical chirality | Science Advances
[Search domain advances.sciencemag.org] https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/4/7/eaat4436.full
Fig. 1 Macro-kirigami and nano-kirigami.
(A) Camera images of the paper kirigami process of an expandable dome
(corresponding to a traditional Chinese kirigami named "pulling flower").
(B) SEM images of an 80-nm-thick gold film, a 2D concentric arc pattern and a 3D microdome.
{ https://archive.ph/4OBri
[Search domain anl.gov] https://www.anl.gov/cnm/nanofabrication-and-devices
We fabricate, integrate and manipulate nanostructures including incorporation —under cleanroom conditions
—of elements that couple mechanical, optical and electrical signals to produce working nanofabricated structures.
Argonne National Laboratory 9700 S. Cass Avenue Lemont, IL 60439
U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science
{ https://archive.ph/yfYk1
{ LOOP CAPITAL investments / INFRASTRUCTURE ?
Morphable metamaterials made with hierarchical kirigami
[Search domain nanowerk.com] https://www.nanowerk.com/spotlight/spotid=54208.php
tool to create programmable mechanical metamaterials with unconventional mechanical and morphological responses.
... offer a new material platform to achieve dramatic changes of
mechanical and optical properties, which are arising from dynamically tunable geometrical structures.
{ https://archive.ph/2mFRv
Anomalous Thermal Response of Graphene Kirigami Induced by ...
[Search domain mdpi.com] https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/1/126
Here, thermal conductivity of three typical graphene kirigami structures, including square kirigami graphene,
reentrant hexagonal honeycomb structure, and quadrilateral star structure under uniaxial strain
are explored using molecular dynamics simulations.
{ https://archive.ph/AD1qL
{ like FIREflys + LUCiFERe$e }
>lab experiments. {i.e. BioDEN ROBOT ?!?!? }
<the HOLE is DEEP~~~~~!!!!!
>{ like FIREflys + LUCiFERe$e }
>lab experiments. {i.e. BioDEN ROBOT ?!?!? }
^ pic related v
THE VACCINE AND ITS DEADLY EFFECTS ON YOU
THERE'S A JACKAL IN THE WHITE HOUSE AND IT'S DEMONIC
https://www.bitchute.com/video/CEm8gbX8YOH7/
screenCAPS vid at TStamps:
10:40 vaccination spot on R.Shoulder GLOWS { under flashlight }
and
10:53 top of R.Hand VEIN GLOWS { under flashlight }
WHAT THE "LUCIFERASE" VACCINE IS REALLY DOING TO YOUR BODY
https://www.bitchute.com/video/YYJOaPKuhYXc/
last (2) screenCAPS vid at TStamp:
25:50 PATENT # obtained by MICROSOFT for CRYPTO~CURRENCY SsysSteM { MARKofTHEBEAST* } >>69736
please add "(continued dig from #382) micro and nano mechanical systems"
'''Graphene kirigami'''