HJR-192 of June 5, 1933 is the bond the government issued to balance the exchange to re-credit the people and is our insurance policy to stave off execution of law, which allows it to pass over us for our benefit.
The bond is on the debit side of the United States Governments ledger, which was a debited from their credit, created by the Executive Order of April 5, 1933 when they took the gold out of circulation.
Public Policy is rooted in HJR-192 and is Grace that creates our exemption.
Under Grace, the law falls away to create a more perfect contract.
Public Policy removed the people's liability to make all payments by making a contract null if it required the payment to be in substance or debt, because the people didn't have any money to pay with.
Pay and discharge are similar words but the principles are as different as Old and New Testaments.
The word Discharge is equated with paper, or even more basic, simple credits and debits, that exist on paper only, like the slate held by the agents / angels of heaven that get swiped clean when you pray.
You cannot pay a bill with a bill and you cannot pay a debt with a debt and you can't pay a debt with notes.
See corporations pay with debt instruments and we pay with asset instruments.
HJR-192 made it against Public Policy to pay with debt therefore if you didn't get a check with their demand; their order for money needs to be returned as they failed to give you the appropriated cost for production.
The one problem the industrial society has is there is no money to even credit the account with and because of that we (the creators of the industrial products) are the credit that the industrial society needs to adjust the ledger.
They need our acknowledgement of having received the charge from them to be able to discharge their duty, just like electrical currency otherwise, they have an aging accounts receivable that they cannot close without our endorsement as to the benefits that were provided.
As the operator, they need to charge us so we can ground / charge-back the account thus paying the tax.
We have to take on the charge to allow them to discharge the account, and when we give them acknowledgement by our acceptance, they can now zero the account by grounding the charge-back to where it came from (See Calendar Year & Fiscal Year) and clean up their delinquently held open books/accounts.
The catch is, we can't write off/charge off the debt because we are not in possession of the account in deficit; our fiduciary agent is in possession of the account so we must provide him with the tax return (by the return of the original offer) so the fiduciary can discharge the liability through their internal revenue service (the bookkeeper).
We don't need to make payments that are acceptable by our fiduciaries, which would entail that we made the offer; you make the acceptance and return their offer as payment.
The tangible property merely goes along with the owner of the paper because (substance/execution of a commodity) cannot be used as a method of payment in Grace/Public Policy.
Most feel that when the money was taken out of society, the people became the slaves, this is not true, the people were freed from every obligation that society could create thus freeing the people from any obligation which they may incur simply because we cannot pay a debt.
It is the more perfect contract because it operates on Grace to pay our debts after we have done all that we can.
We go as far as we can to fulfill the obligation (acceptance and tax return) and after we have done all we can, mercy and Grace kick in being our exemption to make the payment.