WHO Calls for ‘Global Solidarity’ on World AIDS Day to Beat HIV, COVID-19 Outbreaks
Although Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) was first detected more than 40 years ago, the illness continues to infect and kill millions of people around the globe. Its persistence serves as a grim reminder that epidemic illnesses aren’t defeated overnight or without concerted effort.
Health organizations around the globe commemorated World AIDS Day on Tuesday, and commentators called attention to the parallels between the darkest days of that epidemic and the present COVID-19 pandemic. They noted that while the COVID-19 pandemic might have delayed the world’s 2020 AIDS-fighting goals by as many as 10 years, the fight against COVID-19 hasn’t suffered the same challenges of awareness and funding as AIDS has.
2020 Goals Delayed By A Decade
The World Health Organization (WHO) noted that worldwide in 2019, there were 38 million people with HIV, but one-fifth did not know their status. That year, 1.7 million new cases were reported, and 690,000 people died from complications of the illness.
However, the UN-affiliated health agency warns, the demands of the COVID-19 pandemic have placed greater strains on health systems in the developing world, including dominating the concerns of health workers and interfering with supply chains.
“Now is the time for us to once again make a leap in our response to work together to end COVID-19 and get back on track to end HIV by 2030,” the agency wrote. “On World AIDS Day 2020, WHO is calling on global leaders and citizens to rally for ‘global solidarity’ to overcome the challenges posed by COVID-19 on the HIV response.”
Those goals are known as “90-90-90” - 90% of people with HIV know their status, 90% of people with HIV are receiving treatment, and 90% of people receiving treatment are achieving viral suppression using pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) drugs like Truvada, which is made by Gilead Sciences.
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) echoed the WHO’s call, warning that “we cannot underestimate the impact of disruptions related to COVID-19 on healthcare system delivery and services particularly in resource-limited settings,” such as sub-Saharan Africa.
“As programs adapted to COVID-19, HIV treatment was prioritized. Now, we must plan for the rapid recovery and resumption of HIV testing and prevention services – in a responsible and safe way given the current landscape and building from what we have learned during this pandemic,” the CDC said in a Monday statement. Testing and treatment programs in the region are heavily funded by the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), a 2005 initiative begun by then-US President George W. Bush.
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