>>13073587 (PB)
Grass Roots Enforcement
The San Francisco Vigilance committee kept excellent records so that their judgements could be subsequently scrutinized.
They have been - and substantially justified.
- Anon
The vigilantes who seized control of San Francisco in 1856 had more on their minds than exacting street justice - they wanted to change the city's entire corrupt political system. They were revolutionaries.
The Second Committee of Vigilance was formed in response to the fatal attack on a popular reforming newspaper editor - its first action was to hang the killer and his unfortunate cellmate. But the real target of the movement, which was largely made up of merchants, skilled workers and clerks, was a Tammany Hall-style political machine run by a Democratic operative named David Broderick.
Broderick handed out jobs to his cronies and used hired toughs to ensure that votes went his way. A few weeks after the hangings, the vigilante committee found its smoking gun: a false-bottom ballot box in the house of a Democratic activist.
https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/1856-vigilantes-changed-corrupt-political-system-5663654.php