Anonymous ID: ec5043 Nov. 14, 2021, 5:44 a.m. No.14996243   🗄️.is 🔗kun   >>6254 >>6256 >>6445 >>6627 >>6885 >>6991

https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/7509941/gaddafis-son-runs-for-libyan-president/

Gaddafi's son runs for Libyan president

The son of Libya's late dictator Muammar Gaddafi has registered as a presidential candidate in December's planned election as disputes rage over the rules of a vote proposed as a way to end a decade of violence.

Saif al-Islam al-Gaddafi, 49, appeared in social media photos in traditional brown robe and turban, and with a grey beard and glasses, signing documents at the election centre in the southern town of Sebha. An official confirmed he had registered.

Gaddafi is one of the most prominent figures expected to run for president - a list that also includes eastern military commander Khalifa Haftar, Prime Minister Abdulhamid al-Dbeibah and parliament speaker Aguila Saleh.

However, despite the public backing of most Libyan factions and foreign powers for elections on December 24, the vote is still in doubt as rival entities squabble over the rules and schedule.

A major conference in Paris on Friday agreed to sanction any who disrupt or prevent the vote, but with less than six weeks to go, there is still no agreement on rules to govern who should be able to run.

While Gaddafi is likely to play on nostalgia for the era before the 2011 NATO-backed uprising that swept his father from power and ushered in a decade of chaos and violence, analysts say he may not prove to be a frontrunner.

The Gaddafi era is still remembered by many Libyans as one of harsh autocracy, while Saif al-Islam and other former regime figures have been out of power for so long they may find it difficult to mobilise as much support as major rivals.

Muammar al-Gaddafi was captured outside his hometown of Sirte by opposition fighters in October 2011 and summarily shot.

His son Saif al-Islam remains something of a cipher to many Libyans, having spent the past decade out of public sight since his capture the same month by fighters from the mountain region of Zintan.

He gave an interview to the New York Times earlier this year, but has not yet made any public appearance speaking directly to Libyans.

Complicating his presidential ambitions, Gaddafi was tried in absentia in 2015 by a Tripoli court at which he appeared via videolink from Zintan, and which sentenced him to death for war crimes including killing protesters during the 2011 revolt.

He would likely face arrest or other dangers if he appeared publicly in the capital Tripoli. He is also wanted by the International Criminal Court.

Educated at the London School of Economics and a fluent English speaker, Saif al-Islam was once seen by many governments as the acceptable, Western-friendly face of Libya, and a possible heir apparent.

But when a rebellion broke out in 2011 against Muammar Gaddafi's long rule, Saif al-Islam immediately chose family and clan loyalties over his many friendships in the West, telling Reuters television: "We fight here in Libya; we die here in Libya."

Anonymous ID: ec5043 Nov. 14, 2021, 5:48 a.m. No.14996256   🗄️.is 🔗kun   >>6262 >>6445 >>6627 >>6885 >>6991

>>14996243

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/nov/14/son-of-former-libyan-dictator-muammar-gaddafi-runs-for-president

Son of former Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi runs for president

Saif al-Islam Gaddafi has spent past decade out of sight after his father was killed in 2011 uprising

The son of Libya’s late dictator Muammar Gaddafi registered on Sunday as a presidential candidate in December’s planned election, as disputes rage over the rules of a vote proposed as a way to end a decade of violence.

Saif al-Islam al-Gaddafi, 49, appeared in social media photos in traditional dress, signing documents at an election centre in the southern town of Sebha. An official confirmed he had registered.

Gaddafi is one of the most prominent figures expected to run for president. The list of potential candidates also includes the eastern military commander Khalifa Haftar, the country’s prime minister, Abdul Hamid al-Dbeibeh, and the parliamentary speaker, Aguila Saleh.

Despite the public backing of most Libyan factions and foreign powers for elections on 24 December, the vote is still in doubt as rival entities squabble over the rules and schedule.

A major conference in Paris on Friday agreed to sanction any party that disrupts or prevents the vote, but with less than six weeks to go, there is still no agreement on rules to govern who should be able to run.

Gaddafi is likely to play on nostalgia for the era before the Nato-backed uprising in 2011 that swept his father from power and ushered in a decade of chaos and violence, but analysts say he may not prove to be a frontrunner.

Many Libyansremember the Gaddafi era as one of harsh autocracy, and Saif al-Islam and other former regime figures have been out of power for so long they may find it difficult to mobilise as much support as major rivals.

Opposition fighters captured and shot Muammar Gaddafi outside his home town of Sirtein October 2011 and shot.

Saif al-Islam remains something of a cipher to many Libyans, having spent the past decade out of public sight since his capture the same month by fighters from the mountain region of Zintan.

He gave an interview to the New York Times earlier this year, but has not yet made any public appearance speaking directly to Libyans.

A Tripoli court tried him in absentia in 2015, when he appeared via video link from Zintan, and was sentenced him to death for war crimes including killing protesters during the 2011 revolt.

He would probably face arrest or other dangers if he appeared publicly in the capital Tripoli. He is also wanted by the international criminal court.

Educated at the London School of Economics and a fluent English speaker, Saif al-Islam was once seen by many governments as the acceptable, western-friendly face of Libya, and a possible heir apparent.

When a rebellion broke out in 2011 against Muammar Gaddafi’s long rule, however, Saif al-Islam immediately chose family and clan loyalties over his many friendships in the west.

“We fight here in Libya; we die here in Libya,” he said.

Anonymous ID: ec5043 Nov. 14, 2021, 5:49 a.m. No.14996262   🗄️.is 🔗kun   >>6264 >>6341 >>6445 >>6627 >>6885 >>6991

>>14996256

https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/22/podcasts/qaddafi-libya-elections.html

Will Libya Be Ruled by Another Qaddafi?

The former dictator’s son is running for office. Can he win?

Seif al-Islam el-Qaddafi was missing a thumb, dressed in a gown with gold fringes and hiding in a lavish home high in the hills of northwest Libya. This was how we found the son of the former Libyan dictator Col. Muammar el-Qaddafi, who is hinting at a run for president in the country’s upcoming elections.

For nearly a decade, Seif has been a ghost. An alumnus of the London School of Economics and former regular on the Davos circuit, he once spoke of reforming his father’s regime. Then the Arab Spring came, and Seif instead joined the Qaddafi government’s brutal crackdown on the Libyan uprising. Soon after, he was captured by a rebel group and spent the following years in a kind of cave, cut off from the outside world.

As you heard on today’s show, he’s now back, with political dynasty still on his mind. But can he win? We asked experts about his political viability and whether the elections could change anything in Libya.

Anonymous ID: ec5043 Nov. 14, 2021, 6:09 a.m. No.14996327   🗄️.is 🔗kun   >>6345 >>6484 >>6790

>>14996283

>https://nationalpost.com/news/the-worst-place-on-earth-images-from-the-battle-of-passchendaele

The battle is one of the war’s clearest examples of generals sitting in a chateau and moving lines on a map, indifferent to the conditions on the ground.

Anonymous ID: ec5043 Nov. 14, 2021, 6:38 a.m. No.14996427   🗄️.is 🔗kun   >>6444

>>14996411

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_descendants_of_Queen_Victoria_and_King_Christian_IX#First_World_War

 

During the First World War (1914–1918), many monarchs of countries from both sides were closely related due to their mutual descent from either Queen Victoria, King Christian IX or both. The most commonly cited example is the fact that Nicholas, his wife, Alexandra, and Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany were all first cousins of King George V of the United Kingdom through Queen Victoria. Other countries who fought against Germany in addition to Russia and the United Kingdom were Romania, whose queen-consort, Marie, wife of King Ferdinand I, was a cousin of the Kaiser, and Greece, whose queen-consort, Sophia, wife of King Constantine I, was the Kaiser's own sister.

 

Additionally, King George V was a first cousin, through King Christian IX, of both Tsar Nicholas II of Russia and King Constantine I of Greece. Shortly before the end of the war, Nicholas, his wife and children were executed by the Bolsheviks. Other first cousins of George V, whose countries were neutral during the war, were King Christian X of Denmark, Queen Victoria Eugenie of Spain (queen-consort of King Alfonso XIII) and King Haakon VII of Norway (who was also George's brother-in-law via his marriage to George's sister, Maud).