beaten or surrendered to overwhelming influences. The Jewish Theatrical
Trust was attacked by the Editor of the New York "Dramatic Mjrror" as
far back as December 25, 1897. He was the famous dramatic critic
Harrison Grey Fiske. He wrote:
"What then should be expected of a band of adventurers of infamous
origin, of no breeding and utterly without artistic taste? Let it be
kept in mind that the ruling number of these men who compose the
Theatrical Trust are absolutely unfit to serve in any but the most
subordinate places in the stage, and that they ought not to be
tolerated even in these places except under a discipline, active,
vigorous and uncompromising. Their records are disreputable and
in some cases criminal, and their methods are in keeping with their
records."
Fiske's article was reprinted in March, 1898. The Jews, of course,
acted as one man as is always the case when one Jew is censured for
wrong doing or when one group of Jews is exposed for malpractices. All
the Jews in the United States came to the rescue of the Theatrical Trust.
Pressure was brought to bear on news companies which handled the
circulation of magazines in the United States. Leading hotels were
induced to withdraw the "Dramatic Mirror" from their news stands.
"Mirror" correspondents were refused admittance to theaters controlled
by the Trust. Any number of underground influences were set in
operation to "get" Fiske and his business.*
Libel suits were brought against Fiske for gigantic damages for the
strictures he had printed upon the personal characters of members of the
Trust. For once the Trust members came off badly. They were revealed
to be a much lower type of men than the American public had supposed
was in charge of the American theater.
The fight of the dramatic critics, first against the bribery and then
against the bludgeoning of the Theatrical Trust, makes a story of which
echoes have frequently come to the public through the Press. Conciliatory