Anonymous ID: 6f1d93 Dec. 26, 2022, 1:30 a.m. No.18016719   ๐Ÿ—„๏ธ.is ๐Ÿ”—kun

>>18016682

 

rad | BrE rad, AmE rรฆd |

n

(Phys) Rad, das

Rad 1 | raหt |

Neutr. Rades, Rรคder | หˆrษ›หdษ |

1 wheel

(Zahnrad) gear

(kleines Zahnrad) cog

(einer Uhr) [toothed] wheel

(fรผr Riemen) pulley

Anonymous ID: 6f1d93 Dec. 26, 2022, 1:58 a.m. No.18016748   ๐Ÿ—„๏ธ.is ๐Ÿ”—kun   >>6846

>>18016706

>>18016604

Kasdim

 

The Hebrew Bible uses the term ื›ืฉื“ื™ื (Kaล›dim) and this is translated as Chaldaeans in the Greek Old Testament, although there is some dispute as to whether Kasdim in fact means Chaldean or refers to the south Mesopotamian Kaldu.[citation needed]

 

During a period of weakness in the East Semitic-speaking kingdom of Babylonia, new tribes of West Semitic-speaking migrants[3] arrived in the region from the Levant between the 11th and 9th centuries BCE. The earliest waves consisted of Suteans and Arameans, followed a century or so later by the Kaldu, a group who became known later as the Chaldeans or the Chaldees. These migrations did not affect the powerful kingdom and empire of Assyria in Upper Mesopotamia, which repelled these incursions.

 

These nomadic Chaldeans settled in the far southeastern portion of Babylonia, chiefly on the left bank of the Euphrates. Though for a short time the name commonly referred to the whole of southern Mesopotamia in Hebraic literature, this was a geographical and historical misnomer as Chaldea proper was in fact only the plain in the far southeast formed by the deposits of the Euphrates and the Tigris, extending about 640 kilometres (400ย mi) along the course of these rivers and averaging about 160ย km (100ย mi) in width. There were several kings of Chaldean origins who ruled Babylonia.[4]:โ€Š178โ€Š From 626 BCE to 539 BCE, a ruling family referred to as the Chaldean dynasty, named after their possible Chaldean origin,[4]:โ€Š4โ€Š ruled the kingdom at its height under the Neo-Babylonian Empire, although the final ruler of this empire, Nabonidus (556โ€“539 BCE) (and his son and regent Belshazzar) was a usurper of Assyrian ancestry.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaldea

 

 

The term Chaldeans (Akkadian, Kaldu) designates an ancient Semitic people who lived in Chaldea 800 BC. They ruled Bablonia from 625โ€“539 BC when Nabopolassar founded the Neo-Babylonian dynasty, which was about 400 miles long and 100 miles wide on the Persian Gulf near the delta of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.

 

The word Chaldeans also designates a class of scholars at the Babylonian court who were the leading astronomers of their day. The wise men from the East that followed the star at the birth of Jesus were from their descendants, and they must have been influenced by the prophet Daniel (Matthew 2:2). This learned class of people were also educated in sciences like mathematics and linguistics. They also practiced magic and astrology.

https://bibleask.org/who-were-the-chaldeans/

 

 

On the second day of Christmas

My true love gave to me

Two turtle doves

And a partridge in a pear tree.