https://twitter.com/cnni/status/1657728758155968517
A blackmail scam took a 17-year-old boy's last $25, then he took his own life. Now his lawmaker father is fighting to save other teens.
Part 1 of 3
He lost his son to suicide after a ‘sextortion’ scam. Now this lawmaker is fighting to save other teens
By Faith Karimi, CNN
Updated 8:58 AM EDT, Sat May 13, 2023
Editor’s Note: If you or someone you know is struggling with suicidal thoughts or mental health issues, please call or text the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline at 988 (or call 800-273-8255) to connect with a trained counselor. Or please visit the Lifeline site.
CNN
—
Gavin Guffey sent a message to his younger brother and friends in the predawn hours of July 27 last year. It was short and cryptic: The heart-shaped symbol of love – <3 – on a black background.
Minutes later, in a hallway bathroom a few steps from his room, the 17-year-old fatally shot himself. His father, Brandon Guffey, says he was at their home in Rock Hill, South Carolina, when he heard a loud thud. It sounded like someone had slammed a bowling ball to the floor.
He rushed to the bathroom and found his oldest son bleeding on the floor between the tub and the toilet.
For weeks, the grieving family searched for signs of anything they’d missed. Then they found out that scammers masquerading as a young woman had sent Gavin nude photos – and asked him for similar images of himself. Once Gavin shared photos with them, they blackmailed him with a threat to publicize them if he didn’t pay.
Gavin had unwittingly become a victim of sexual extortion, or “sextortion,” a crime the FBI warns is increasingly targeting underage boys. Sextortion cases have gone up in the past year, federal officials said in a recent safety alert issued in partnership with the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. The cases are contributing to an alarming number of suicides nationwide, the alert said.
At the time of his son’s death, Guffey, 43, was running for state House representative. Six months later, after a winning campaign, he assumed office. His first order of business was to introduce a state bill to criminalize the type of scam that led to his son’s death.
His fellow House lawmakers unanimously passed the bill last month. State senators passed the legislation Thursday – naming it “Gavin’s Law” – as a tearful Guffey watched from senate chambers.
Under the law, scammers who extort a minor or an at-risk adult will face up to 5 years in prison for a first offense.
Lawmakers are expected to send the bill soon to Gov. Henry McMaster to be signed into law.
For weeks, the family tried to unravel the mystery surrounding his death
Guffey and his wife, Melissa, have spent months trying to untangle the mystery surrounding their son’s death.
In the weeks after the funeral, the scammers barraged Guffey and his younger son, Coen, 16, with Instagram messages demanding money in exchange for the nude photos. One message, sent to Guffey’s Instagram inbox on August 20, the day Gavin would have turned 18, outraged him.
“It said, ‘did I tell you your son begged for his life,’ with a laughing face emoji,” Guffey says. Law enforcement officials told him not to respond, but he says it took every ounce of strength he had to ignore it. He believes the scammers went through Gavin’s friends list on social media and sent messages to everyone with a similar last name, including Guffey’s nephew.
The family didn’t have access to Gavin’s computer and iPad – investigators took them as part of the probe into his death, Guffey says. He started piecing together his son’s final days using messages from the scammers and information shared by investigators. He discovered that the scammers used a vanish mode feature that deletes messages as soon as the recipient exits the chat.
“They used these disappearing messages. So the kids feel safe in the technology. What they don’t realize is, someone has another device recording that device,” he says.
Gavin had used Venmo to send the scammers $25 – all the money he had in his account – and pleaded for more time.
“He was telling them he would get them more money, please don’t send these images out … they didn’t care,” Guffey says. “I think in his mind it was just too much, and he didn’t know how he would overcome that.”
In an email to CNN, an FBI spokesperson in Columbia, South Carolina, said no arrests have been made in the case. It declined to provide additional information, citing an ongoing investigation.
Sextortion targets thousands of teens every year, the FBI says
Sextortion schemes happen primarily online.