Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP), cultural movement and political party in South Africa that derives its main support from the Zulu people. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Inkatha-Freedom-Party
“"WITHOUT BRITAIN THERE IS NO ZULU KINGDOM." ABBA AYALEW AMLAK”
https://youtu.be/jqxJrmCYNx0
Jun 27, 2024
7:58 – “It was the British who instituted the Zulu kingdom forced it into our history, into our consciousness. Without Britain there is no Zulu Kingdom, there is no Zulu King, there is no Zulu history.”
https://www.anglozuluwar.com/images/Journal_14/Dunn,John.pdf
JOHN DUNN
Native chief, British spy and polygamous founder of a huge family.
John Dunn holds a unique position in South Africa for creating a new social dimension. He and his forty-nine wives produced one hundred and seventeen children and the extended family throughout the world, at the turn of the millennium, must have numbered many thousands.
To be a member of the ‘Dunn’s Descendants Association’ is a source of pride for those who claim descent from that remarkable man who started life in South Africa on the lowest rung of the ladder. Yet by the time he was forty years of age, he had become one of the richest traders in Zululand and Natal, as well as friend, adviser and treasurer to King Cetshwayo who rewarded him with huge amounts of land and the accolade of chieftainship. John Dunn was respected for his business acumen by the white settlers of Natal but despised for his polygamous lifestyle with Zulu women.
His knowledge of the Zulu mind and the way they fought their battles was of inestimable value to Lord Chelmsford, the Commander-in-Chief and later General Wolseley, his replacement. Dunn played a vital part in the eventual success of the campaign.
Having lost all his possessions during the war, he was granted one of the thirteen chieftainships (the others were Zulus) when King Cetshwayo was captured and deposed. Once again, he became the greatest landowner in the whole of Zululand. His is a story of ups and downs and playing off one side against the other. Despite his many reversals of fortune, he managed to stay on top.
Being married to a woman of mixed race was not acceptable in white society, so John and Catherine kept to themselves preferring to raise their children among Zulu folk. His preference for Zulus over white settlers brought him into contact with Cetshwayo, one of five sons of King Mpande. On 2 December 1856, Cetshwayo fortified his position as heir to his father by slaughtering three of his brothers and some ten to fifteen thousand of their followers. Much of the credit for Cetshwayo’s victory was due to John Dunn who supplied armed and mounted men. Thereafter, Dunn introduced Cetshwayo to the customs and technology of the white-man. His ability to see both sides of the coin enabled him to become a valuable go-between among Zulus and British. He was largely responsible for the political and economic change that came about in Zululand during the period 1857-1879.