The ICC charged Israeli officials with starving Gaza. What happens now?
A three-judge panel, known as the Pre-Trial Chamber, is considering whether to grant arrest warrants on each charge. To address the starvation charge, which legal experts say is probably the strongest, the judges must weigh whether there is enough evidence to conclude that the factors driving Gaza’s hunger crisis amount to official Israeli government policy or a series of independent events.
If arrest warrants are issued, the court would rely on its 124 member states, or cooperative nonmember states, to enforce them. It is unclear which countries would be willing to arrest Netanyahu or Gallant, and there can be no trial in absentia.
Israel, like the United States, is not an ICC member state, and experts expect the country will challenge any warrants on jurisdictional grounds.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/07/06/israel-gaza-starvation-hunger-icc-netanyahu/