https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4699068/
Pluripotent Stem Cells: Current Understanding and Future Directions
However, what renders stem cell research extremely important is the vast potential of clinical applications of these cells. Their capacity to differentiate into …
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-18400-8
Improving the differentiation potential of pluripotent stem cells by …
Aug 19, 2022 … Embryoid cells and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are pluripotent stem cells (PSCs). They retain differentiation and self-renewal …
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The Hox genes are a set of transcription factor genes that exhibit an unusual property: They provide a glimpse of one way in which gene expression is translated into the many different forms that animals (metazoans) exhibit. For the most part, the genome seems to be a welter of various genes scattered about randomly, with no order present in their arrangement on a chromosome—the order only becomes apparent in their expression through the process of development. The Hox genes, in contrast, seem like an island of comprehensible structure. These are genes that specify segment identity—whether a segment of the embryo will form part of the head, thorax, or abdomen, for instance—and they are all clustered together in one (usually) tidy spot. Within that cluster, there is even further evidence of order.
https://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/hox-genes-in-development-the-hox-code-41402/