>>22964750
PB
Gee…I wonder why
https://x.com/FareedZakaria/status/1916560618397520062?t=72s
Fareed Zakaria
@FareedZakaria
As a presidential candidate, Donald Trump promised to bring peace to Ukraine within 24 hours. But almost 100 days into his second term, bombs are still falling.
I spoke with former State Department senior official Victoria Nuland about why peace between Russia & Ukraine remains elusive:
1:09 / 6:22
2:30 PM · Apr 27, 2025
·
41.2K
Views
Ukraine crisis: Transcript of leaked Nuland-Pyatt call
Published
7 February 2014
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-26079957
>Here we fucking go.
> happenin'
has there been extreme temperature variations in Spain over the last month?
6 𝕏 posts
25 web pages
Over the last month (March 28 to April 28, 2025), Spain has not experienced extreme temperature variations in the sense of unprecedented or record-breaking highs and lows compared to historical norms for this period. However, there are indications of notable weather patterns based on available data.
Key Observations:
Spring Transition: March and April mark Spain's transition from winter to spring, characterized by milder temperatures and increasing daylight. Average temperatures in April typically range from 10°C to 20°C across most regions, with northern areas like the Pyrenees and Basque Country remaining cooler (sometimes near freezing at higher altitudes) and southern regions like Andalusia being warmer.
Recent Weather Patterns: Posts on X and weather reports suggest Spain experienced varied conditions. For instance, a forecast from AEMET (Spain’s meteorological agency) on April 20, 2025, indicated a front bringing rain and storms early in the week, followed by anticyclonic conditions with rising temperatures from Wednesday onward. This suggests a shift from cooler, wetter weather to warmer conditions, which is typical for spring but not necessarily extreme.
Historical Context: Spain has a history of temperature extremes, with heatwaves becoming more frequent due to climate change. For example, November 2024 saw unusually warm temperatures (15.25°C average, the warmest November in 41 years). However, no specific reports from March or April 2025 indicate similar anomalies or extreme swings in temperature (e.g., record-breaking heat or cold).
Regional Variations: Spain’s diverse climate zones (Mediterranean, continental, oceanic) lead to regional differences. Northern regions like Galicia and the Basque Country often see cooler, wetter conditions, while southern areas like Andalusia remain warmer. No data suggests dramatic fluctuations within a short period (e.g., extreme heat followed by extreme cold) in the last month.
Evidence of Extremes:
No Direct Reports of Extremes: Unlike previous events (e.g., the April 2023 heatwave with temperatures reaching 38.7°C in Cordoba or the November 2024 warm anomaly), there are no specific reports of extreme temperature highs or lows in Spain for March–April 2025. The lack of such reports on X or in recent web data suggests conditions have been within seasonal norms.
Potential for Variability: Spring can bring variability, such as occasional cold snaps in northern mountains or warm spells in the south. However, these are typical for Spain’s climate and not classified as extreme unless they break records or cause significant impacts (e.g., heatwaves or severe storms), which has not been reported for this period.
Limitations:
Data Gaps: Specific daily or weekly temperature records for March–April 2025 are not fully detailed in the provided sources. Real-time data from AEMET or other meteorological services would be needed for precise analysis.
X Posts: While X posts provide sentiment and some weather updates, they are inconclusive without corroboration. For example, no recent posts mention extreme temperature swings, only general weather patterns.
Conclusion:
Based on available information,Spain has not experienced extreme temperature variations (e.g., record-breaking highs followed by lows or vice versa) in the last month (March 28–April 28, 2025).Weather patterns align with seasonal spring norms, including rain and storms followed by warmer conditions. For precise data, checking AEMET’s daily records or local weather stations would be advisable. If you’re looking for specific regions or more detailed data, let me know, and I can refine the analysis!
>Lefties Losing It: MSNBC host's hypocrisy exposed after arrest of activist judge
>Spain has not experienced extreme temperature variations (e.g., record-breaking highs followed by lows or vice versa) in the last month (March 28–April 28, 2025).
break down the power sources for spain and portugal
15 𝕏 posts
25 web pages
Spain and Portugal have made significant strides in transitioning to renewable energy, with both countries relying heavily on solar, wind, and hydropower, alongside other sources like nuclear, natural gas, and minimal fossil fuels. Below is a detailed breakdown of their power sources based on the most recent available data, focusing on electricity generation for 2023, supplemented by contextual information from various sources.
Spain: Power Sources (2023)
Spain’s electricity mix is diverse, with a strong emphasis on renewables and nuclear power, reflecting its commitment to decarbonization. According to data from Ember and other sources, Spain generated approximately 40% of its electricity from solar and wind in 2023, with other renewables and nuclear also playing significant roles. Total electricity consumption in 2023 was around 250 TWh, with the following breakdown:
Renewables (Total: ~50%):
Solar: ~15% of electricity generation. Spain is a leader in solar photovoltaic (PV) capacity, with significant installations due to abundant sunlight, particularly in regions like Andalusia. Solar’s share has grown rapidly, supported by government policies and falling costs.
Wind: ~25%. Spain is one of Europe’s top wind power producers, with extensive onshore wind farms, particularly in Castilla y León and Aragón. Wind is a cornerstone of Spain’s renewable strategy.Hydropower: ~8%. Hydropower’s contribution varies yearly due to rainfall and drought conditions, which can reduce output in dry years. Spain has significant hydroelectric capacity, especially in the northern regions.
Other Renewables (Biomass, Geothermal, etc.): ~2%. Biomass is used in industry and heating, while geothermal and other sources remain marginal.
Nuclear: ~20%. Spain has several nuclear reactors, which provide a stable baseload and are considered low-carbon. In 2025, Spain’s Nuclear Safety Council confirmed all reactors were operating safely during the April 28 blackout. Nuclear remains a key part of Spain’s energy mix, though plans exist to phase it out gradually by 2035.
Natural Gas: ~20%. Gas-fired power plants (combined cycle) are used for flexibility, especially when renewable output drops (e.g., at night or during low-wind periods). Spain imports gas via pipelines (e.g., Maghreb–Europe Gas Pipeline) and LNG terminals.
Coal: ~1%. Coal use has plummeted, with most plants retired or converted. By 2023, coal was nearly phased out, aligning with Spain’s decarbonization goals.
Oil and Other Fossil Fuels: <1%. Oil is negligible in electricity generation, used primarily in transport and industry.
Key Notes:
Spain’s electricity demand dropped significantly during the April 28, 2025, blackout, from ~26 GW to ~12 GW, with solar and wind temporarily meeting most residual demand, highlighting their dominance.
Spain exports electricity to France, Portugal, Morocco, and others when renewable production exceeds demand, particularly during high solar output periods.
The country’s grid is highly integrated with Portugal’s, forming an “energy island” with limited interconnections to the rest of Europe, which contributed to the 2025 blackout’s severity.
Portugal: Power Sources (2023)
Portugal has aggressively expanded renewables, achieving a 61% share of electricity from renewables in 2022, with targets to reach 80% by 2026. Total electricity consumption in 2023 was ~50.3 TWh, with industry (34%), services (33%), and households (28%) as the main consumers. Here’s the breakdown:
Renewables (Total: ~61% in 2022, likely higher in 2023):
Wind: ~30%. Portugal is a wind power leader, with significant onshore capacity. Wind is the largest renewable contributor, benefiting from Atlantic winds.
Hydropower: ~20%. Hydro accounts for 36% of installed capacity but is weather-dependent, with droughts reducing output in summer. Major projects, like a 1.2 GW hydropower plant, bolster this sector.Solar: ~8%. Solar is growing but lags behind wind and hydro due to slower deployment. Portugal aims to expand solar PV, leveraging its sunny climate.Bioenergy: ~3%. Biomass and bioenergy are used in industry and heating, contributing to renewable goals.
Other (Geothermal, Wave, Tidal): <1%. These are minimal but part of Portugal’s renewable strategy.
Natural Gas: ~25%. Portugal relies on gas for grid stability, importing LNG (e.g., 2.8 billion cubic meters from Nigeria in 2021) via the Sines terminal and pipeline gas from Algeria. Gas plants provide flexibility when renewables fluctuate.
Nuclear: 0%. Portugal does not produce nuclear energy and has no plans to develop it.Coal: 0%. Portugal closed its last coal plant in November 2021, becoming coal-free.
Oil: <1%. Oil is negligible in electricity, used mainly in transport.
Key Notes:
In 2022, renewables covered 34.7% of total energy consumption (61% for power, 45.6% for heating/cooling, 8.7% for transport). The 2030 target is 51% renewables in final energy and 80% in power generation.
Portugal imports ~40% of its electricity from Spain, which relies on nuclear and gas alongside renewables, despite high domestic renewable production.
The April 28, 2025, blackout was attributed to a “fault in the Spanish electricity grid” caused by a “rare atmospheric phenomenon,” affecting Portugal due to the shared Iberian grid.
Comparative Insights
Renewable Dominance: Both countries achieve ~40% of electricity from solar and wind, but Portugal’s overall renewable share (61%) is higher than Spain’s (~50%) due to greater hydro and wind reliance.
Nuclear: Spain’s nuclear capacity (~20%) provides baseload stability, absent in Portugal, which increases Portugal’s gas and import dependence.Fossil Fuels: Portugal is coal-free and has minimal oil use, while Spain retains ~1% coal and slightly higher gas reliance. Both import significant gas.Grid Integration: The Iberian Peninsula’s integrated grid (MIBEL) allows electricity exchange but is poorly connected to Europe, making it vulnerable to outages like the 2025 blackout.Vulnerabilities: Portugal’s hydro dependence makes it sensitive to droughts, while Spain’s diverse mix offers more resilience. Both face challenges with renewable intermittency, mitigated by gas and, in Spain, nuclear.
Context from 2025 Blackout
The April 28, 2025, blackout highlighted the Iberian grid’s reliance on renewables and its vulnerabilities. A “rare atmospheric phenomenon” caused a fault in Spain’s grid, leading to a voltage imbalance and a collapse across Spain, Portugal, and parts of France. During the outage, solar and wind temporarily met residual demand in Spain (~11.3 GW), underscoring their critical role, but the lack of spinning reserves (e.g., from thermal plants) delayed recovery. This event emphasized the need for better grid interconnections and backup systems to handle renewable intermittency.
Sources
Ember data via Our World in Data for 2023 renewable shares.
Enerdata for Portugal’s 2023 consumption and renewable targets.IEA and Wikipedia for Portugal’s energy profile and coal phase-out.
X posts and news reports for blackout details and nuclear safety.
General energy profiles from Our World in Data for Spain and Portugal.
This breakdown reflects the latest data and accounts for the 2025 blackout’s impact on understanding grid dynamics. If you need further details or projections, let me know!
>Today in Q Post History we have 19 Deltas
Warren MI
Warren Zeiders
4000
Q !!Hs1Jq13jV604/28/202020:58:18 ID: f2e9da
8kun/qresearch: 8953725
Image Name: EJhVEGbUwAAVp8P.png
Filename: 7ef1683449a19e78de316e5ef8e8f43fff1b96eb05c3a96a7f72376780508f72.png
Image Search Tags:
https://www.starwarscommander.com/transmissions/game-closure-announcement/
Q
3992
Q !!Hs1Jq13jV604/28/202019:21:36 ID: 878872
8kun/qresearch: 8951828
[MUELLER] designed to take-in evidence needed to ‘expose’ DS [DOJ block re: Mueller ‘evidence’ ongoing investigation].
[MUELLER] designed to limit POTUS’ ability to maneuver.
[MUELLER] designed to ‘stall-for-time’ until MIDTERM ELECTIONS to TERMINATE all HOUSE / SENATE ongoing investigations.
[MUELLER] designed to ‘safeguard’ D_PARTY_BASE false narrative re: RUSSIA COLLUSION [POTUS CHEATED – EVIL – SKY FALLING] in effort to DIVIDE and MOBILIZE for future protests, riots, threats, violence, FF’s, etc.
[MUELLER] designed to provide FAKE NEWS w/ ammunition to sway public opinion, obstruct foreign + domestic agenda, fuel impeachment/removal, fuel anti-POTUS [DIVISION] [prevent UNITY], etc..
[MUELLER] designed to demonstrate to foreign players that OLD GUARD still pulls strings.
[MUELLER] designed to mobilize D_PARTY for MIDTERM VOTE WIN.
[MUELLER] designed to push D_PARTY backers to DONATE [GOFUNDME – D_PARTY].
[MUELLER] designed as PUBLIC OUTCRY EXCUSE should criminal charges be brought against them [‘we are being ‘politically’ attacked because MUELLER…].
THE NEWS IS FAKE.
THE WAR IS REAL.
Q
3998
Q !!Hs1Jq13jV604/28/202019:38:23 ID: 878872
8kun/qresearch: 8952286
THE SILENT WARCONTINUES.
Q
3996
Q !!Hs1Jq13jV6 04/28/202019:36:47 ID: 878872
8kun/qresearch: 8952219
INFORMATIONWARFARE.
Q
>Bros… He's trying to tell us something.
https://www.starwarscommander.com/transmissions/game-closure-announcement/
THE WAR IS REAL.
THE SILENT WAR CONTINUES.
INFORMATION WARFARE.