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History and Long-Term Fate of the Great Man-Made River in โฆ
Libya's Great Man-Made River Project (GMMRP) is the world's largest irrigation project, a vast network of pipes bringing ancient fossil water from deep underground aquifers to the coast for drinking and agriculture, aiming for self-sufficiency, but it's stalled by conflict, facing major maintenance issues, security threats, and incomplete Phases 3, 4, and 5, though efforts continue to revive it.
Project Overview
Goal: To make Libya agriculturally self-sufficient by irrigating desert lands and providing fresh water to cities.
Source: Taps vast Nubian Sandstone Aquifer reservoirs beneath the Sahara Desert.
Scale: An immense network of 4-meter wide, pre-stressed concrete pipes, stretching over 2,800 km, designed to move millions of cubic meters of water daily.
Phases & Progress
Phases I & II: Largely completed before the 2011 revolution, establishing the main network.
Phase III: Linked the first two phases, creating a bi-directional flow, but remains incomplete.
Phases IV & V: Planned extensions to western and northeastern parts of the country, severely delayed and not yet started due to instability.
Challenges & Current Status
Conflict & Instability: Post-2011 conflicts disrupted construction, damaged infrastructure (like pipe factories), and forced foreign companies to withdraw due to security risks.
Deterioration: Years of neglect and conflict have led to decaying infrastructure, requiring significant investment in repairs.
Security: Ongoing instability hinders maintenance and prevents the restart of key works.
Sustainability: Concerns exist about the long-term reliance on non-renewable aquifer water.
Future Outlook
Despite setbacks, the project remains vital for Libya's water security, with current efforts focused on maintenance, repairs, and planning for the final phases.
Libyan engineers are working to revive the project, with new plans for extensions and connections, including towards Derna and the Egyptian border, to improve water distribution.
Clinton on Qaddafi: We came, we saw, he died
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CBS News
https://www.cbsnews.com
Clinton on Qaddafi: "We came, we saw, he died"
Oct 20, 2011 โ ==
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Clinton on Qaddafi: "We came, we saw, he died"
By Corbett Daly
October 20, 2011 / 11:21 PM EDT / CBS News
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Secretary of State Hillary Clinton sits down for six consecutive television interviews in Kabul, Afghanistan October 20, 2011
Secretary of State Hillary Clinton shared a laugh with a television news reporter moments after hearing deposed Libyan leader Muammar Qaddafi had been killed.
Watching the water?
>Libya's Great Man-Made River Project (GMMRP)
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org
Muammar Gaddafi
From 1999, Gaddafi shunned pan-Arabism, and encouraged pan-Africanism and rapprochement with Western nations; he was โฆ
https://cbl.gov.ly
The Central Bank of Libya
The Central Bank of Libya - An independent financial institution wholly owned by the Libyan state.
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Nov 11, 2017 11:32:20 PM EST
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Iraq: Central Bank of Iraq
Ireland: Central Bank and Financial Services Authority of Ireland
Israel: Bank of Israel
Italy: Bank of Italy
Jamaica: Bank of Jamaica
Japan: Bank of Japan
Jordan: Central Bank of Jordan
Kazakhstan: National Bank of Kazakhstan
Kenya: Central Bank of Kenya
Korea: Bank of Korea
Kuwait: Central Bank of Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan: National Bank of the Kyrgyz Republic
Latvia: Bank of Latvia
Lebanon: Central Bank of Lebanon
Lesotho: Central Bank of Lesotho
Libya: Central Bank of Libya (Their most recent conquest)
Uruguay: Central Bank of Uruguay
Lithuania: Bank of Lithuania
Luxembourg: Central Bank of Luxembourg
Macao: Monetary Authority of Macao
Macedonia: National Bank of the Republic of Macedonia
Madagascar: Central Bank of Madagascar
Malawi: Reserve Bank of Malawi
Malaysia: Central Bank of Malaysia
Mali: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Malta: Central Bank of Malta
Mauritius: Bank of Mauritius
Mexico: Bank of Mexico
Moldova: National Bank of Moldova
Mongolia: Bank of Mongolia
Montenegro: Central Bank of Montenegro
Morocco: Bank of Morocco
Mozambique: Bank of Mozambique
Namibia: Bank of Namibia
Nepal: Central Bank of Nepal
Netherlands: Netherlands Bank
Netherlands Antilles: Bank of the Netherlands Antilles
New Zealand: Reserve Bank of New Zealand
Nicaragua: Central Bank of Nicaragua
Niger: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Nigeria: Central Bank of Nigeria
Norway: Central Bank of Norway
Oman: Central Bank of Oman
Pakistan: State Bank of Pakistan
Hillary Clinton Regime Change
Muammar Gaddafi โบ Assassinated
October 20, 2011, Sirte, Libya
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org
Killing of Muammar Gaddafi
Killing of Muammar Gaddafi โฆ Muammar Gaddafi, the former leader of Libya, was killed by the National
Vance is already on the campaign trail
How many of these weirdos are purveyors of sexual perversity and snuff?
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From where do these freaks come?
During OP paperclip another group of german scientists were taken by the soviets, then began the cold w@r AND the so called "space race". How many homonymns can
be derived from those events?
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Dec 01, 2017 12:49:43 AM EST
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89074
Underground massive data center?
Q
In space, which way is "up"?
Happy D5!
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Dec 05, 2017 1:48:47 AM EST
Q !ITPb.qbhqo
+FLYROTHSFLY+