Nov 11, 2017 11:31:13 PM EST 135

Q !ITPb.qbhqo ID: gO/UntOB No. 149063400

ROTHSCHILD OWNED & CONTROLLED BANKS:

Afghanistan: Bank of Afghanistan

Albania: Bank of Albania

Algeria: Bank of Algeria

Argentina: Central Bank of Argentina

Armenia: Central Bank of Armenia

Aruba: Central Bank of Aruba

Australia: Reserve Bank of Australia

Austria: Austrian National Bank

Azerbaijan: Central Bank of Azerbaijan Republic

Bahamas: Central Bank of The Bahamas

Bahrain: Central Bank of Bahrain

Bangladesh: Bangladesh Bank

Barbados: Central Bank of Barbados

Belarus: National Bank of the Republic of Belarus

Belgium: National Bank of Belgium

Belize: Central Bank of Belize

Benin: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)

Bermuda: Bermuda Monetary Authority

Bhutan: Royal Monetary Authority of Bhutan

Bolivia: Central Bank of Bolivia

Bosnia: Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Botswana: Bank of Botswana

Brazil: Central Bank of Brazil

Bulgaria: Bulgarian National Bank

Burkina Faso: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)

Burundi: Bank of the Republic of Burundi

Cambodia: National Bank of Cambodia

Came Roon: Bank of Central African States

Canada: Bank of Canada – Banque du Canada

Nov 11, 2017 11:31:41 PM EST 136

Q !ITPb.qbhqo ID: gO/UntOB No. 149063442

Cayman Islands: Cayman Islands Monetary Authority

Central African Republic: Bank of Central African States

Chad: Bank of Central African States

Chile: Central Bank of Chile

China: The People’s Bank of China

Colombia: Bank of the Republic

Comoros: Central Bank of Comoros

Congo: Bank of Central African States

Costa Rica: Central Bank of Costa Rica

Côte d’Ivoire: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)

Croatia: Croatian National Bank

Cuba: Central Bank of Cuba

Cyprus: Central Bank of Cyprus

Czech Republic: Czech National Bank

Denmark: National Bank of Denmark

Dominican Republic: Central Bank of the Dominican Republic

East Caribbean area: Eastern Caribbean Central Bank

Ecuador: Central Bank of Ecuador

Egypt: Central Bank of Egypt

El Salvador: Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador

Equatorial Guinea: Bank of Central African States

Estonia: Bank of Estonia

Ethiopia: National Bank of Ethiopia

European Union: European Central Bank

Fiji: Reserve Bank of Fiji

Finland: Bank of Finland

France: Bank of France

Gabon: Bank of Central African States

The Gambia: Central Bank of The Gambia

Georgia: National Bank of Georgia

Germany: Deutsche Bundesbank

Ghana: Bank of Ghana

Greece: Bank of Greece

Guatemala: Bank of Guatemala

Guinea Bissau: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)

Guyana: Bank of Guyana

Haiti: Central Bank of Haiti

Honduras: Central Bank of Honduras

Hong Kong: Hong Kong Monetary Authority

Hungary: Magyar Nemzeti Bank

Iceland: Central Bank of Iceland

India: Reserve Bank of India

Indonesia: Bank Indonesia

Iran: The Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran

Nov 11, 2017 11:32:20 PM EST 137

Q !ITPb.qbhqo ID: gO/UntOB No. 149063509

Iraq: Central Bank of Iraq

Ireland: Central Bank and Financial Services Authority of Ireland

Israel: Bank of Israel

Italy: Bank of Italy

Jamaica: Bank of Jamaica

Japan: Bank of Japan

Jordan: Central Bank of Jordan

Kazakhstan: National Bank of Kazakhstan

Kenya: Central Bank of Kenya

Korea: Bank of Korea

Kuwait: Central Bank of Kuwait

Kyrgyzstan: National Bank of the Kyrgyz Republic

Latvia: Bank of Latvia

Lebanon: Central Bank of Lebanon

Lesotho: Central Bank of Lesotho

Libya: Central Bank of Libya (Their most recent conquest)

Uruguay: Central Bank of Uruguay

Lithuania: Bank of Lithuania

Luxembourg: Central Bank of Luxembourg

Macao: Monetary Authority of Macao

Macedonia: National Bank of the Republic of Macedonia

Madagascar: Central Bank of Madagascar

Malawi: Reserve Bank of Malawi

Malaysia: Central Bank of Malaysia

Mali: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)

Malta: Central Bank of Malta

Mauritius: Bank of Mauritius

Mexico: Bank of Mexico

Moldova: National Bank of Moldova

Mongolia: Bank of Mongolia

Montenegro: Central Bank of Montenegro

Morocco: Bank of Morocco

Mozambique: Bank of Mozambique

Namibia: Bank of Namibia

Nepal: Central Bank of Nepal

Netherlands: Netherlands Bank

Netherlands Antilles: Bank of the Netherlands Antilles

New Zealand: Reserve Bank of New Zealand

Nicaragua: Central Bank of Nicaragua

Niger: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)

Nigeria: Central Bank of Nigeria

Norway: Central Bank of Norway

Oman: Central Bank of Oman

Pakistan: State Bank of Pakistan

Nov 11, 2017 11:32:49 PM EST 138

Q !ITPb.qbhqo ID: gO/UntOB No. 149063549

Papua New Guinea: Bank of Papua New Guinea

Paraguay: Central Bank of Paraguay

Peru: Central Reserve Bank of Peru

Philipines: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas

Poland: National Bank of Poland

Portugal: Bank of Portugal

Qatar: Qatar Central Bank

Romania: National Bank of Romania

Russia: Central Bank of Russia

Rwanda: National Bank of Rwanda

San Marino: Central Bank of the Republic of San Marino

Samoa: Central Bank of Samoa

Saudi Arabia: Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency

Senegal: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)

Serbia: National Bank of Serbia

Seychelles: Central Bank of Seychelles

Sierra Leone: Bank of Sierra Leone

Singapore: Monetary Authority of Singapore

Slovakia: National Bank of Slovakia

Slovenia: Bank of Slovenia

Solomon Islands: Central Bank of Solomon Islands

South Africa: South African Reserve Bank

Spain: Bank of Spain

Sri Lanka: Central Bank of Sri Lanka

Sudan: Bank of Sudan

Surinam: Central Bank of Suriname

Swaziland: The Central Bank of Swaziland

Sweden: Sveriges Riksbank

Switzerland: Swiss National Bank

Tajikistan: National Bank of Tajikistan

Tanzania: Bank of Tanzania

Thailand: Bank of Thailand

Togo: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)

Tonga: National Reserve Bank of Tonga

Trinidad and Tobago: Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago

Tunisia: Central Bank of Tunisia

Turkey: Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey

Uganda: Bank of Uganda

Ukraine: National Bank of Ukraine

United Arab Emirates: Central Bank of United Arab Emirates

United Kingdom: Bank of England

United States: Federal Reserve, Federal Reserve Bank of New York

Vanuatu: Reserve Bank of Vanuatu

Venezuela: Central Bank of Venezuela

Vietnam: The State Bank of Vietnam

Yemen: Central Bank of Yemen

Zambia: Bank of Zambia

Zimbabwe: Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe

The FED and the IRS

FACT: US Federal Reserve is a privately-owned company, sitting on its very own patch of land, immune to the US laws.

Q

>>24802416

>>24802422

>>24802425

>>24802416

>>24802422

665

Feb 05, 2018 10:42:15 AM EST

Q !UW.yye1fxo ID: 641129 No. 274607

Feb 05, 2018 10:41:35 AM EST

Q !UW.yye1fxo ID: 641129 No. 274601

>>274558

Would POTUS make a serious accusation if the TRUTH wasn’t about to come to LIGHT?

Black Forest.

Austria.

Rothschild.

FIRE sale days after post?

What went on there?

Dopey.

You have more than you know.

Q

>>274601

BLUNT statement.

Q

666

Feb 05, 2018 12:16:50 PM EST

Q !UW.yye1fxo ID: 472124 No. 275544

Why did the #Memo drop a Friday [& before the SB]?

Did this seem strange to you?

Watch the news.

Rothschild estate sale[Black Forest].

Stock market DIVE[666 - coincidence?].

Soros transfer of wealth.

Dopey FREED.

Marriage for POWER, not LOVE.

Hilton/Roth.

Soros/Clinton.

Etc.

News unlocks MAP.

Think Mirror.

Which team?

THEY don't know.

APACHE.

These people are EVIL.

Still don't believe you are SHEEP to them?

20/20 coming.

PUBLIC is VITAL.

RELEASE of INFO VITAL.

OUTRAGE.

JUSTICE.

Can we simply arrest the opposition w/o first exposing the TRUTH?

FOLLOW THE LIGHT.

Q

667

Feb 05, 2018 12:18:31 PM EST

Q !UW.yye1fxo ID: 472124 No. 275572

Feb 05, 2018 12:16:50 PM EST

Q !UW.yye1fxo ID: 472124 No. 275544

Why did the #Memo drop a Friday [& before the SB]?

Did this seem strange to you?

Watch the news.

Rothschild estate sale[Black Forest].

Stock market DIVE[666 - coincidence?].

Soros transfer of wealth.

Dopey FREED.

Marriage for POWER, not LOVE.

Hilton/Roth.

Soros/Clinton.

Etc.

News unlocks MAP.

Think Mirror.

Which team?

THEY don't know.

APACHE.

These people are EVIL.

Still don't believe you are SHEEP to them?

20/20 coming.

PUBLIC is VITAL.

RELEASE of INFO VITAL.

OUTRAGE.

JUSTICE.

Can we simply arrest the opposition w/o first exposing the TRUTH?

FOLLOW THE LIGHT.

Q

>>275544

[666]

Signal to POTUS THEY CONTROL THE MARKET?

SIGNAL?

THREAT?

WELCOME TO THE GLOBAL WAR.

Q

>>24802428

TT33244

Donald J. Trump / @realDonaldTrump 03/18/202608:20:24

Truth Social: 116250143939100110

For all of the Fake News out there, it’s calledTHE SAVE AMERICA ACT, not the SAVE ACT. Nobody knows what the Save Act means!!!

THE SAVE AMERICA ACT

20 8 5 0 19 1 22 5 0 1 13 5 18 9 3 1 0 1 3 20 >154

Nov 14, 2017 9:25:29 PM EST154

Q !ITPb.qbhqo ID: wmN+33xv No. 149467690

Who financed 9-11?

Who was Bin Laden’s handler?

Why was the Clowns In America tasked to hunt/kill/capture UBL?

Why not MI?

If we found UBL, eliminated his security, why would we immediately kill him and not take him alive?

Why wouldn’t we want to capture UBL alive and extract other possible T-level events?

Perhaps someday people will understand ‘they’ had a plan to conduct ‘another’ mass extinction event.

WWI & II - orchestrated and planned by select families?

Fantasy land.

Remember, the more people there are, the more power the people have.

Why do D’s push for gun control ‘directly’ after every tragic incident?

Why is this so very important to their agenda?

We, the people, are who they are afraid of.

We, the people, are who they fear will one day awake.

Our Father who art in heaven,

Hallowed be thy name.

Thy kingdom come.

Thy will be done

on earth as it is in heaven.

Give us this day our daily bread,

and forgive us our trespasses,

as we forgive those who trespass against us,

and lead us not into temptation,

but deliver us from evil.

Q

Q !UW.yye1fxo 02/23/2018 18:55:08 ID: 3f8788820

8chan/qresearch: 476339

819

Anonymous 02/23/2018 18:54:10 ID:3f8788

8chan/qresearch: 476325

>>476229

No coincidences.

Expand your thinking.

Q

>>476325

SEC_TEST

Q

PLEASE SELECT PAIN LEVEL

PLEASE SELECT PAIN LEVEL

TT28576

Donald J. Trump / @realDonaldTrump 07/22/2025 15:21:31

Truth Social: 114898507608732258

https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/114898507608732258

It is my Great Honor to announce our Trade Agreement with the Republic of Indonesia, as represented by their Highly Respected President, Prabowo Subianto. It is agreed that Indonesia will be Open Market to American Industrial and Tech Products, and Agricultural Goods, by eliminating 99% of their Tariff Barriers. The United States of America will now sell American Made products to Indonesia at a Tariff Rate of ZERO, while Indonesia will pay 19% on all of their products coming into the U.S.A. — The Best Market in the World! In addition, Indonesia will supply the United States with their precious Critical Minerals, as well as sign BIG Deals, worth Tens of Billions of Dollars, to purchase Boeing Aircraft, American Farm products, and American Energy. This Deal is a HUGE WIN for our Automakers, Tech Companies, Workers, Farmers, Ranchers, and Manufacturers. Thank you for your attention to this matter. MAKE AMERICA GREAT AGAIN!

A Company Family: The untold history of Obama and the CIA

By Jeremy Kuzmarov Posted Oct 07, 2021

CIA Family Connection — Ann Dunham

"Dunham’s boss atUSAID in Indonesia, Dr. Donald Gordon Jr., author of Credit for Small Farmers in Developing Countries for USAID (1976), was identified in Julius Mader’s 1968 book, Who Who’s in the CIA, as a CIA agent.9

Another boss, Peter Geithner, was future Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner’s father.

Ann obtained her Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in anthropology at the University of Hawaii, writing a thesis which argued that Indonesian villagers were dynamic and could produce greater wealth if they had access to market incentives and capital.

Ann went to Indonesia in the mid 1960s at the time that the CIA supported a military coup led by General Suharto against the left-wing regime of Sukarno.

Over two million suspected members of the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) were rounded up and massacred in its aftermath and thousands more were imprisoned—many for decades.

Much of Ann’s anthropological and consulting field work was carried out in East and Central Java, which provided a hotbed of support for the PKI—including among members of the Javanese women’s association and labor federation.

The CIA at this time employed anthropologists and development workers as undercover agents to gather information on villagers’ political affiliations, in which Ann, according to her thesis adviser, Alice Dewey, had taken an interest."

"In March 1965, Ann married an Indonesian Lieutenant Colonel, Lolo Soetoro, whom she met at the University of Hawaii’s East-West Center, a “kinder, gentler version of the School of the Americas,” according to one writer, and “cover for a training program in which Southeast Asians were brought to Hawaii and trained to go back to create agent nets,” as U.S. Information Service (USIS) Director Frank Scotten described it.

The head of the East-West Center in 1965 was Howard P. Jones, U.S. ambassador to Indonesia from 1958 to 1965.10

Jones was present in Jakarta as Suharto and his CIA-backed military officers planned the 1965 overthrow of Sukarno, who was seen, along with the PKI as an ally of China.

Jones later defended the coup in The Washington Post, writing that Suharto was merely responding to a communist coup against Sukarno led by Colonel Untung—which was actually set up by the CIA.11

A friend of Ann’s told her biographer that the marriage to Lolo was arranged, suggesting that Ann may have acted as a female “honeypot” for the CIA whose job was to recruit assets and help them obtain U.S. citizenship.

Hailing from an aristocratic family which lost out in Sukarno’s land reform, Soetoro was recalled to active duty in July 1965 before General Suharto’s right-wing coup and worked as an army geographer in Java and Papua New Guinea, where the Indonesian army brutally suppressed popular revolts.

Soetoro went on to become an executive at Mobil Oil and its liaison to Suharto, whose economic policies Dunham praised."

https://mronline.org/2021/10/07/a-company-family-the-untold-history-of-obama-and-the-cia/

A Company Family: The untold history of Obama and the CIA

By Jeremy Kuzmarov Posted Oct 07, 2021

CIA Family Connection — Stanley Armour Dunham

Obama’s grandfather Stanley Armour Dunham—who helped raise him—served with the 9th Air Force Division in World War II.

He was pictured in a military uniform with no insignia, which suggests an intelligence unit.

Another photo featured his daughter Ann, with the insignia of an elite school in Lebanon on her shirt in the 1950s, where Stanley may have worked with the CIA or another U.S. government agency.

In the early 1960s, Stanley Dunham was part of a group photo taken with Barack Obama, Sr., on his departure from the University of Hawaii.

Obama Sr. had been part of a State Department/CIA exchange financed in part by the Joseph P. Kennedy Foundation that brought future African leaders to the U.S. who were being groomed to serve U.S. interests in the Cold War.

The photo would suggest that Dunham was one of the coordinators of the exchange, indicating work for the State Department or CIA.

https://mronline.org/2021/10/07/a-company-family-the-untold-history-of-obama-and-the-cia/

Muhammad Subuh Sumohadiwidjojo

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Subuh_Sumohadiwidjojo

SHOCKER! Loretta Fuddy – The Cult of Subud – Barack Obama and His REAL FATHER?

https://pressall.wordpress.com/2014/02/05/shocker-loretta-fuddy-the-cult-of-subud-barack-obama-and-his-real-father/

Epstein’s private calendar reveals planned meetings with Obama admin official, CIA chief

Jeffrey Epstein died in 2019 in New York City jail cell

By Emma Colton Fox News Published April 30, 2023 10:48am EDT

Jeffrey Epstein’s newly-revealed private calendar showed scheduled meetings with the current CIA director, a college president and attorney who served in the Obama administration, according to a report published Sunday.

New documents, which belonged to the rich convicted pedophile and were obtained by The Wall Street Journal, showed planned meetings with a slew of prominent individuals, including now-CIA Director William Burns, Bard College president Leon Botstein, Obama White House counsel Kathryn Ruemmler and professor Noam Chomsky.

All the scheduled meetings were slated to take place after Epstein was jailed in 2008 on charges of solicitation, including soliciting a minor. WSJ could not prove each scheduled meeting actually took place, and the documents did not reveal the purpose for the meetings.

A spokesperson for Burns, who has taken the CIA’s helm since 2021 under the Biden administration, said the nation’s spy chief met with Epstein a decade ago when he was trying to leave the government.

"Director Burns recalls being introduced by a mutual friend in Washington, DC, and then met with him once briefly in New York City, about a decade ago as the Director was preparing to leave government service," CIA spokeswoman Tammy Kupperman Thorp said in comment provided to Fox News Digital.

"The Director did not know anything about him, other than he was introduced as an expert in the financial services sector and offered general advice on transition to the private sector. The Director does not recall any further contact, including receiving a ride to the airport. They had no relationship."

Ruemmler had dozens of meetings with Epstein following her work for the Obama administration and before taking the reins as Goldman Sachs' top lawyer in 2020, according to WSJ. The documents show Epstein was planning on Ruemmler joining him for a trip to Paris in 2015 and another visit to his private island in the Caribbean in 2017.

A Goldman Sachs rep told the outlet that Ruemmler had a working relationship with Epstein when she was employed at law firm Latham & Watkins LLP, but did not travel with Epstein. The spokesperson said Epstein introduced Ruemmler to potential legal clients, such as Bill Gates.

"Many of Ms. Ruemmler's contacts related to a potential representation involving the Gates Foundation, a representation of the Edmond de Rothschild bank, and other business opportunities," a Goldman Sachs spokesperson told Fox News Digital on Sunday.

"I regret ever knowing Jeffrey Epstein," Ruemmler said, according to WSJ.

The Journal reported that the majority of people they spoke to said they met with Epstein for donations or to make powerful connections. Botstein, who has served as Bard College’s president since 1975, said he met with Epstein to try to get him to donate to the liberal arts school.

"I was an unsuccessful fundraiser and actually the object of a little bit of sadism on his part in dangling philanthropic support," Botstein told the outlet. "That was my relationship with him."

Other prominent figures on the documents included:

Ariane de Rothschild, chief executive of the Swiss private bank Edmond de Rothschild Group; Joshua Cooper Ramo, who at the time served on the boards of Starbucks Corp. and FedEx Corp; former Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak; Harvard University professor Martin Nowak; and anthropologist Helen Fisher.

https://www.foxnews.com/politics/epsteins-private-calendar-reveals-planned-meetings-obama-admin-official-cia-chief

Dig on USAID #1 Vendor which is the World Bank Group

https://2012-2017.usaid.gov/results-and-data/budget-spending/top-40-vendors

Top 40 Vendors

USAIDworks with a diverse group of partners worldwide. Following is a list of the top 40 vendors, based on amounts obligated. (Data is current as of November, 2014.) Please visit ForeignAssistance.gov to view detailed transaction data.

Vendor Name FY 2014

1WORLD BANK GROUP2,051,451,215.97

2 WORLD FOOD PROGRAM 1,482,417,197.00

3 CHEMONICS 501,697,892.98

4 P F S C M 389,233,980.00

5 FHI 360 351,378,922.26

6 UNITED NATIONS CHILDREN'S FUND 299,704,499.00

7 JOHN SNOW, INCORPORATED 285,510,939.85

8 DAI WASHINGTON 262,402,692.38

9 MANAGEMENT SCIENCES FOR HEALTH, INC. 245,683,554.43

10 JHPIEGO CORPORATION 219,477,936.09

11 ABT ASSOCIATES INC. 216,992,854.57

12 R T I INTERNATIONAL 207,619,327.94

13 CRS.ORG 206,369,402.89

14 MERCY CORPS 196,784,225.67

15 GAVI ALLIANCE 175,000,000.00

16 WHO / OMS 163,170,668.00

17 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR MIGRATION 154,002,795.81

18 TETRA TECH ARD 153,503,372.25

19 ACDI/VOCA 142,284,590.00

20 INTERNATIONAL RESOURCES GROUP LTD. 137,736,270.09

21 P S I 132,499,067.65

22 SAVE THE CHILDREN 125,954,645.34

23 INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS 122,971,079.00

24 IRC AND PARTNERS 122,390,490.55

25 AECOM INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, INC. 118,032,255.18

26 UNIVERSITY RESEARCH CO., LLC 115,178,945.33

27 CREATIVE ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. 114,315,264.78

28 UNAIDS JOINT UNITED NATIONS PROGRAMME ON HIV/AIDS 112,010,452.00

29 INTERNATIONAL RELIEF AND DEVELOPMENT, INC. 111,532,142.15

30 MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC. 105,097,266.17

31 JSI RESEARCH AND TRAINING INSTITUTE,INC. 103,892,523.00

32 JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY, THE 100,116,921.00

33 CONSORTIUM FOR ELECTIONS & POLITICAL PROCESS STRENGTHENING 89,965,953.67

34 FHI DEVELOPMENT 360 LLC 84,598,113.07

35 PACT 81,389,064.08

36 WORLD VISION, INC. 81,288,667.44

37 GLOBAL COMMUNITIES 80,740,523.92

38 USAID Support to Power Transmission Expansion & Connectivity 76,700,000.00

39 WORLD FOOD PROGRAM 74,055,902.79

40 DELOITTE CONSULTING LLP 69,632,923.35

>>24802452

https://www.worldbank.org/ext/en/home

The World Bank comprisesFiveLegal Entities:

IBRD

International Bank for Reconstruction and Development

The world’s largest development bank, IBRD provides financial products and policy advice to help countries reduce poverty and extend the benefits of sustainable growth to all of their people.

https://www.worldbank.org/en/who-we-are/ibrd

IDA

International Development Association

Global Solidarity for Greater Impact and Results

The successful IDA21 replenishment will assist countries in greatest need, empowering them to navigate an uncertain world and realize their full potential.

IFC

International Finance Corporation

Why Developing Economies Need a New Playbook

Find out the latest outlook on the global economy, and why developing economies are falling further behind.

MIGA

Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency

Our mandate is to promote cross-border investment in developing countries by providing guarantees (political risk insurance and credit enhancement) to investors and lenders.

Our guarantees protect investments against noncommercial risks and can help investors obtain access to funding sources with improved financial terms and conditions.

ICSID

International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes

ICSID is the world’s leading institution devoted to international investment dispute settlement.

It has extensive experience in this field, having administered the majority of all international investment cases.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Bank_Group

>>24802453

The current World Bank President is Ajay Banga

Ajaypal Singh "Ajay" Banga (born November 10, 1959[1]) is an Indian-born American business executive.[2] He is currently the president of the World Bank Group.[3] He was the executive chairman of Mastercard, after having previously served as president and chief executive officer (CEO) of the company from July 2010 until December 31, 2020.[4][5] He retired from this position on December 31, 2021, and joined General Atlantic as its vice chairman.[6]

Before being nominated to the World Bank, he was the chairman of Exor, the Netherlands-based investment holding company controlled by the Italian Agnelli Family,[7][8] and chairman of the public-private Partnership for Central America with U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris.[9][10]

Banga is the former chairman of the U.S.-India Business Council (USIBC) representing more than 300 of the largest international companies investing in India, and chairman of the International Chamber of Commerce.[11]

Banga was elected President of the World Bank on May 3, 2023, having been nominated to the position in February 2023 by the Biden administration.[12][13][14]

In February 2015, President Barack Obama appointed Banga to serve as a member of the President's Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations.[31]

Since the 2020 elections, Banga has been an outside adviser to Vice President Kamala Harris as chairman of the Partnership for Central America where he has led a group of business leaders who have advised her on the administration's work in El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras.[32]

On February 23, 2023, Banga was nominated by President Biden to lead the World Bank. On May 3, 2023, the World Bank confirmed Ajay Banga as its fourteenth president,[12] and started his term on June 2, 2023.[3]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajay_Banga

Joe Biden nominates Indian-American Ajay Banga as World Bank’s President

ANI News Feb 23, 2023 #joebiden #worldbank #ajaybanga

Raised in India, Ajay Banga has been nominated by the United States of America to be the World Bank’s President, informed The White House on February 23. While addressing weekly briefings, White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre said, "The US nominated Ajay Banga to be president of the World Bank. President Biden himself said he is uniquely equipped to lead the world bank, he is a renowned business executive who has managed companies bringing jobs and investment to developing economies."

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8w8_Zqf20eM

Ajay Banga Makes History as First Indian-Origin Male President of World Bank | English News | WION

WION May 4, 2023 #WION #WorldBank #AjayBanga

The former CEO of MasterCard, who is of Indian descent, was voted to a five-year term on Wednesday by the 25 members of the World Bank's executive board. His term will begin on June 2nd. U.S. President Joe Biden made the 63-year-old banga's nomination for the position in late February.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Auq_tG-wrOMThe current World Bank President is Ajay Banga

Ajaypal Singh "Ajay" Banga (born November 10, 1959[1]) is an Indian-born American business executive.[2] He is currently the president of the World Bank Group.[3] He was the executive chairman of Mastercard, after having previously served as president and chief executive officer (CEO) of the company from July 2010 until December 31, 2020.[4][5] He retired from this position on December 31, 2021, and joined General Atlantic as its vice chairman.[6]

Before being nominated to the World Bank, he was the chairman of Exor, the Netherlands-based investment holding company controlled by the Italian Agnelli Family,[7][8] and chairman of the public-private Partnership for Central America with U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris.[9][10]

Banga is the former chairman of the U.S.-India Business Council (USIBC) representing more than 300 of the largest international companies investing in India, and chairman of the International Chamber of Commerce.[11]

Banga was elected President of the World Bank on May 3, 2023, having been nominated to the position in February 2023 by the Biden administration.[12][13][14]

In February 2015, President Barack Obama appointed Banga to serve as a member of the President's Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations.[31]

Since the 2020 elections, Banga has been an outside adviser to Vice President Kamala Harris as chairman of the Partnership for Central America where he has led a group of business leaders who have advised her on the administration's work in El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras.[32]

On February 23, 2023, Banga was nominated by President Biden to lead the World Bank. On May 3, 2023, the World Bank confirmed Ajay Banga as its fourteenth president,[12] and started his term on June 2, 2023.[3]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajay_Banga

>>24802456

Joe Biden nominates Indian-American Ajay Banga as World Bank’s President

ANI News Feb 23, 2023 #joebiden #worldbank #ajaybanga

Raised in India, Ajay Banga has been nominated by the United States of America to be the World Bank’s President, informed The White House on February 23. While addressing weekly briefings, White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre said, "The US nominated Ajay Banga to be president of the World Bank. President Biden himself said he is uniquely equipped to lead the world bank, he is a renowned business executive who has managed companies bringing jobs and investment to developing economies."

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8w8_Zqf20eM

Ajay Banga Makes History as First Indian-Origin Male President of World Bank | English News | WION

WION May 4, 2023 #WION #WorldBank #AjayBanga

The former CEO of MasterCard, who is of Indian descent, was voted to a five-year term on Wednesday by the 25 members of the World Bank's executive board. His term will begin on June 2nd. U.S. President Joe Biden made the 63-year-old banga's nomination for the position in late February.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Auq_tG-wrOM

>>24802457

>>24802456

>>24802453

>>24802452

>>24802450

>>24802447

>>24802442

>>24802440

https://qalerts.app/?q=SHADOW+PRESIDENT

https://qalerts.app/?q=SHADOW

4832

Oct 07, 2020 10:31:07 PM EDT

Q !!Hs1Jq13jV6 ID: 3b43aa No. 10975689

SHADOW PRESIDENT.

SHADOW GOVERNMENT.

INFORMATION WARFARE.

IRREGULAR WARFARE.

COLOR REVOLUTION.

INSURGENCY.

Q

4397

Jun 03, 2020 4:20:00 PM EDT

Q !!Hs1Jq13jV6 ID: bc122d No. 9452636

EZm2EeIX0AE9Yut.jpg

Media Keywords: pic of drop 4158 SHADOW presidency

Media Keywords Contributor(s): justkeke8

THE SWAMP RUNS DEEP.

They want you divided.

They want you labeled by race, religion, class, sex, etc.

Divided you are weak [no collective power].

Divided you attack each other and miss the true target [them].

MSDNC projection re: scope & size meant to instill fear and basic 'follow the pack mentality' [psych 101][echo-chamber][group think]

'If majority thinks xyz - xyz must be true'

PRO AMERICA v ANTI AMERICA

Re-obtain power by any means necessary.

Prevent public exposure of truth.

Prevent accountability.

Your life means nothing to them [sheep].

You are a vote when it matters and a dollar sign when it does not.

Stand Strong.

Stand Together.

Humanity is Good.

Unity is Humanity.

Unity is Peace.

Be Strong in the Lord.

Pray for Strength.

Pray for Guidance.

Pray for America.

Put on the full armor of God, so that you can take your stand against the devil's schemes.

Q

4315

May 24, 2020 4:00:20 PM EDT

Q !!Hs1Jq13jV6 ID: 7531da No. 9300507

https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/obama-china-india-world-leaders-meetings-summit-foundation-latest-a8080951.html

THE SHADOW PRESIDENCY.

Q

4314

May 24, 2020 3:56:43 PM EDT

Q !!Hs1Jq13jV6 ID: 7531da No. 9300453

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/may/24/trump-international-trip-barack-obama-europe-return

THE SHADOW PRESIDENCY.

Q

4311

May 24, 2020 2:23:14 PM EDT

Q !!Hs1Jq13jV6 ID: c3afb1 No. 9299205

hqdefault.jpg

Welcome to the SHADOW presidency of Barack Hussein Obama.

Q

4235

May 13, 2020 8:18:52 PM EDT

Q !!Hs1Jq13jV6 ID: 1a3e4f No. 9161693

The point to understand.

They [knowingly] unmasked [attached names to] AFTER POTUS won the election of 2016.

They thought they could prevent the exposure of this information and remain protected.

Why did they believe this?

What 'insurance' did they have?

Infiltration of US GOV?

This fact alone should scare every American.

SHADOW PRESIDENCY.

SHADOW GOVERNMENT.

It took this long for a reason.

Q

4164

May 09, 2020 2:22:53 AM EDT

Q !!Hs1Jq13jV6 ID: e8fbb4 No. 9089955

What Farm born assets elected to Congress?

What Farm born assets are attempting to get elected to Congress?

What is the primary party to which they serve?

[D]

How do you control your own budget?

How do you control agency regs?

How do you control your own destiny?

https://www.cia.gov/news-information/featured-story-archive/2018-featured-story-archive/george-h-w-bush2014the-11th-director-of-central-intelligence.html

Loss of control?

Define 'SHADOW Government'.

Q

4158

May 08, 2020 4:09:02 PM EDT

Q !!Hs1Jq13jV6 ID: 4bfaad No. 9083042

SHADOW PRESIDENCY.

SHADOW GOVERNMENT.

INSURGENCY.

IRREGULAR WARFARE.

Q

4155

May 08, 2020 3:28:11 PM EDT

Q !!Hs1Jq13jV6 ID: f19d95 No. 9082360

DZ_OrBOVMAE1iA0.jpg

https://thefederalist.com/2020/05/08/obama-biden-oval-office-meeting-on-january-5-was-key-to-entire-anti-trump-operation/

SHADOW PRESIDENCY SET UP.

Q

4154

May 08, 2020 3:10:56 PM EDT

Q !!Hs1Jq13jV6 ID: 8e0875 No. 9082082

SHADOW PRESIDENCY.

[Hussein] pre-post [F] travel [SHADOW] POTUS?

Q

>>24802462

World Bank Past Presidents

David R. Malpass

April 9, 2019 – June 1, 2023

Oversaw the WBG’s largest ever crisis response during the COVID-19 pandemic, more than doubled the institution’s investment in climate-related projects, and initiated the Evolution Roadmap reform process.

Jim Yong Kim

July 1, 2012 - February 1, 2019

Established a bold agenda for the international development community: end extreme poverty by 2030 and sustainably build shared prosperity by boosting the incomes of the poorest 40% of the population.

Obama Taps Jim Yong Kim for World Bank

Associated Press Mar 23, 2012

President Barack Obama nominated Dartmouth College President Jim Yong Kim to head the World Bank Friday. It's a surprise choice for the World Bank's top job. (March 23)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zASRa8IUVk8

Robert B. Zoellick

July 1, 2007 - June 30, 2012

Modernized and recapitalized the World Bank by prioritizing good governance and anti-corruption strategies while confronted with the global financial crisis of 2008-2009 and post-conflict issues in member states.

Paul D. Wolfowitz

June 1, 2005 - June 30, 2007

Emphasized support on Africa through the Bank's Africa Action Plan (AAP), pursued a strategy on clean energy and climate change, and advocated for the repatriation of looted assets to developing countries.

James D. Wolfensohn

June 1, 1995 - May 31, 2005

Prioritized the Bank's core purpose: fight global poverty and help the world's poor forge better lives.

Known as the "Renaissance Banker", Wolfensohn pursued many initiatives including debt relief and the fight against the "cancer of corruption".

Lewis T. Preston

September 1, 1991 - May 4, 1995

Led the Bank with agility and responsiveness to meet the changing needs of members: welcoming former Soviet Republics as new members, establishing lending programs in the newly democratic South Africa, and resuming lending

operations in Vietnam.

Barber Conable

July 1, 1986 - August 31, 1991

Realigned his administration with the Bank's central mission of alleviating poverty and recognized the significance of tackling environmental problems. He also oversaw the most extensive reorganization in the Bank's history.

A. W. Clausen

July 1, 1981 - June 30, 1986

Oversaw the expansion of structural adjustment lending during the debt crisis of the early 1980s and emphasized the need for additional assistance to sub-Saharan Africa to provide development infrastructure.

Robert S. McNamara

April 1, 1968 - June 30, 1981

Transformed the World Bank into a development organization by focusing on the needs of people living in extreme poverty.

Expanded operations into new sectors and dramatically increased lending commitments and the number of Bank staff.

George D. Woods

January 1, 1963 - March 31, 1968

Reinforced the Bank's role as a development institution and redirected its focus and resources to the analysis of development and the support of relevant economic activities.

Eugene R. Black

July 1, 1949 - December 31, 1962

Established the Bank as an impartial mediator in international disputes, built the Bank's credit in U.S. capital markets, and formalized operational policies. Two major affiliates were created during his administration: IFC and IDA.

>>24802463

John J. McCloy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_J._McCloy

March 17, 1947 - June 30, 1949

Solidified the Bank's role as a lending institution and clarified the respective roles of the executive directors and the president. Agreement between the World Bank and the United Nations was formalized during his administration.

John Jay McCloy (March 31, 1895 – March 11, 1989) was an American lawyer, diplomat, banker, and high-ranking bureaucrat. He served as Assistant Secretary of War during World War II under Henry Stimson. In this capacity he dealt with German sabotage and political tensions in the North Africa Campaign. He was both the prime mover of Japanese internment[2] and as well as a high-ranking Federal bureaucrat who opposed the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.[3][4] After the war, he served as the president of the World Bank, U.S. High Commissioner for Germany, chairman of Chase Manhattan Bank, chairman of the Council on Foreign Relations, a member of the Warren Commission, and a prominent adviser to all presidents from Franklin D. Roosevelt to Ronald Reagan.

McCloy was a member of a foreign policy group called "The Wise Men."

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_J._McCloy

Eugene Meyer

June 18, 1946 - December 18 1946

Laid the groundwork for the World Bank: defined the Bank's mission, appointed senior staff, hired personnel capable of analyzing loan proposals, and began the important task of building confidence in the Bank on Wall Street.

Eugene Isaac Meyer (October 31, 1875 – July 17, 1959) was a prominent American banker, businessman, financier, and newspaper publisher. His most notable public service role was as thefifth chairman of the Federal Reserve, a position he held from 1930 to 1933. Meyer purchased The Washington Post in 1933, and was its publisher from 1933 to 1946, with the paper staying in his family throughout the rest of the 20th century. He was the first president of the World Bank Group from June to December 1946.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugene_Meyer_(financier)

The Wise Men:Six Friends and the World They Made is a non-fiction book authored by Walter Isaacson and Evan Thomas. Published by Simon & Schuster in 1986, it describes the actions of a group of U.S. federal government officials and members of the East Coast foreign policy establishment. Starting in the immediate post-World War II period, the group developed the containment policy of dealing with the Communist bloc during the Cold War. They also helped to craft institutions and initiatives such asNATO, the World Bank, and the Marshall Plan.An updated edition of the book was released in 2012.[1]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wise_Men_(book)

>>24802464

Obama Taps Jim Yong Kim for World Bank

Associated Press Mar 23, 2012

President Barack Obama nominated Dartmouth College President Jim Yong Kim to head the World Bank Friday. It's a surprise choice for the World Bank's top job. (March 23)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zASRa8IUVk8

>>24802466

World Bank Group President Kim and Pope Francis Meet to Discuss Mutual Efforts to End Poverty

October 28, 2013

ROME, October 28, 2013 - World Bank Group President Jim Yong Kim and His Holiness Pope Francis met today at the Vatican to discuss their mutual efforts to end extreme poverty and provide greater opportunities for the poor and vulnerable.

“I was so grateful to meet with the Holy Father and was inspired by his passion and commitment to help the poor, the sick, and the hungry,” Kim said. “We talked about ways we could work together with faith leaders to make a preferential option for the poor, so they can have greater opportunity and justice in their lives.”

Kim thanked Pope Francis for his strong statements encouraging humble service to the less fortunate, as well as his support for better education, health care, environmental protection, and jobs with fair wages to help the poor lift themselves out of poverty.

Following the 20-minute meeting, Pope Francis and Kim agreed to explore ways to work together to end extreme poverty.

“At the World Bank Group, we have set a goal to end extreme poverty in less than a generation, and to boost shared prosperity for the bottom 40 percent of people in developing countries,” Kim said. “Pope Francis and I agree on the urgent moral imperative to lessen the suffering of over 1 billion people and to end the scandal of poverty. We share a vision of a world with greater compassion for all people in need.”

During his visit, Kim also met with Monseigneur Dominique Mamberti, Secretary for Relations with States, and discussed closer collaboration between the Church and the World Bank Group.

“Pope Francis unites us all with the moral clarity of his message on poverty,” Kim said. “We must address the root causes of poverty by giving the poor access to education, health care, and good jobs–benefitting women, young people, and those denied opportunities in the past.”

https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2013/10/28/world-bank-group-president-kim-pope-francis-efforts-end-poverty

World Bank Group President Jim Yong Kim Press Conference Rome, Italy

Full Transcript

https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/speech/2013/10/28/transcript-vatican-press-conference-world-bank-group-jim-yong-kim

>>24802468

World Bank Group President Kim and Pope Francis Discuss Mutual Efforts to End Poverty

World Bank 1,905 views Oct 28, 2013

VATICAN CITY Like many people around the world, I've been closely following Pope Francis' comments on the importance of serving the poor. When I had a chance to meet the His Holiness at the Vatican, I had the privilege to talk to about it and about helping lead a social movement to end extreme poverty.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FmEVNlpjfGc

Pope to World Bank and IMF: Solidarity means more than sporadic acts of generosity

ROME REPORTS 1,365 views Apr 8, 2021

The pope addressed a letter to participants of the 2021 Spring Meeting of the World Bank Group and the International Monetary Fund.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=opIRNgt_t1Y

World Bank Group President Kim: We Are Proud To Be a Champion for LGBTI Inclusion

World Bank 1,983 views May 16, 2018

The World Bank Group stands with the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex (LGBTI) community and will continue working toward the equality and inclusion of LGBTI people in all aspects of society everywhere in the world, says President Jim Yong Kim on the occasion of the International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia, and Biphobia (IDAHOT).

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6LM8cD-VJXQ

>>24802470

The World Bank, the Catholic Church, and the Global Future of Development

Thomas Banchoff March 16, 2015

Contact between the two institutions has been sporadic. The Bank’s focus is projects with governments to address economic development, while the Church works mainly through social channels. Recently, however, the leaders of both institutions have articulated convergent approaches to human development that link economics with health, education, and the environment. As World Bank President Jim Yong Kim put it after his meeting with Pope Francis in October 2013, “We share a vision of a world with greater compassion for all people in need.”

This spring Georgetown’s new Global Futures Initiative is inviting faculty and students to explore that common vision and how to realize it in practice. A series of lectures by President Kim and his colleague Chief Economist Kaushik Basu are catalyzing conversations on campus and on the web, including one with 20 participants from Catholic and Jesuit colleges and universities around the world.

In that conversation thus far, bloggers from Mexico, Peru, the Philippines, India, South Korea, Japan, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Rwanda, and the United States have highlighted two areas of overlap and one difference of emphasis in emergent approaches to development within the Bank and within the Church.

Mental Models. Kim’s first lecture, on the Ebola crisis, highlighted the Bank’s recent work on mental models—the often unconscious ideas and values that frame problems and can impede the search for creative solutions. What Francis calls the “globalization of indifference” exemplifies a destructive mental model—the widespread assumption that economic forces are beyond our control and that fundamental questions of justice should not frame our policy thinking.

Social Inequality. In his first lecture, on global economic trends, Kaushik Basu discussed the Bank’s adoption of “shared prosperity” as a priority goal. The emphasis not just on extreme poverty but also on inequality parallels developments in Catholic social thought in recent years. As inequality has sharpened—the wealth of the richest global 1 percent is likely to soon surpass that of the other 99 percent—Francis has addressed it as “the root of social evil” and a threat to the global common good.

Accompaniment. A cross-cutting current within the blogs—the importance of personal engagement with the poor in a spirit of mutual respect—points to a difference of emphasis between the Bank and the Church. As an intergovernmental institution with a secular ethos, the Bank cannot approach human dignity as grounded in transcendence or in a Gospel command of love. Francis’ radical call to accompany the poor in their struggle makes development a personal, as well as a political, imperative.

Ultimately the World Bank, like the Catholic Church and other faith communities, acknowledges the importance of personal engagement in advancing social and political goals. Any appeal to rid the world of poverty involves a call to individual conscience. As Kim reminded the Georgetown students at the close of his lecture, “You are the first generation in the history of the world that can end extreme poverty in your lifetimes.”

Jim Kim’s next lecture in the Global Future of Development series, on March 18, will address climate change. To follow the conversation, visit the Georgetown Global Futures website and follow the dialogues on global development and Catholic social thought.

https://berkleycenter.georgetown.edu/forum/the-world-bank-the-catholic-church-and-the-global-future-of-development

This blog post originally appeared on the Berkeley Center for Religion, Peace, & World Affairs at Georgetown University.

https://berkleycenter.georgetown.edu/forum/the-world-bank-the-catholic-church-and-the-global-future-of-development

>>24802471

Pope Francis: Too much exclusion for a world in which all are equal

Pope Francis sends a letter to the World Bank Group and the International Monetary Fund as they begin their virtual spring meetings. In his letter, the Pope stresses the importance of developing a just and equal society for all.

By Vatican News staff writer April 2021

In a letter addressed to the World Bank Group and the International Monetary Fund, Pope Francis noted that over the last year, as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic, "our world has been forced to confront a series of grave and interrelated socio-economic, ecological and political crises".

As the groups meet this spring, the Pope stresses that it is his hope that their discussions may contribute to a model of 'recovery' capable of generating new, more inclusive, and sustainable solutions to support the real economy, assisting individuals and communities to achieve their deepest aspirations and the universal common good.

Equal, yet excluded

Pope Francis went on to note that "for all our deeply-held convictions that all men and women are created equal, many of our brothers and sisters in the human family, especially those at the margins of society, are effectively excluded from the financial world". The pandemic, he continued, has reminded us that "no one is saved alone". "If we are to come out of this situation as a better, more humane, and solidary world," he said, "new and creative forms of social, political and economic participation must be devised, sensitive to the voice of the poor and committed to including them in the building of our common future", through inclusive projects.

Need for a global plan

The Pope then noted that many countries are now consolidating a recovery plan for Covid, but that "there remains an urgent need for a global plan that can create new or regenerate existing institutions, particularly those of global governance, and help to build a new network of international relations for advancing the integral human development of all peoples". This, he explained, means giving poorer and less developed nations an effective share in decision-making and facilitating access to the international market.

We cannot overlook the “ecological debt” that exists especially between the global north and south, continued the Pope. "We are, in fact, in debt to nature itself, as well as the people and countries affected by human-induced ecological degradation and biodiversity loss", he added. In this regard, the Pope said, "I believe that the financial industry, which is distinguished by its great creativity, will prove capable of developing agile mechanisms for calculating this ecological debt, so that developed countries can pay it, not only by significantly limiting their consumption of non-renewable energy or by assisting poorer countries to enact policies and programmes of sustainable development, but also by covering the costs of the innovation required for that purpose".

He continued, "Central to a just and integrated development is a profound appreciation of the essential objective and end of all economic life, namely the universal common good: Public money should never be disjoined from the public good, and financial markets should be underpinned by laws and regulations aimed at ensuring that they truly work for the common good".

A future for our common home

Bringing his letter to a close, the Pope said that it is time to acknowledge that markets do not govern themselves. "Markets need to be underpinned by laws and regulations that ensure they work for the common good, guaranteeing that finance works for the societal goals so much needed in the context of the present global healthcare emergency."

Finally, the Pope expressed his hope that in these days of formal deliberations and personal encounters, the two organisations with "bear much fruit from the discernment of wise solutions for a more inclusive and sustainable future. A future where finance is at the service of the common good, where the vulnerable and the marginalized are placed at the centre, and where the earth, our common home, is well cared for"

https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2021-04/pope-francis-world-monetary-fund-message.html

>>24802472

World Bank's van Trotsenburg: Serious support to Africa through locals and trust

In an interview with Vatican News ahead of the Italy-Africa Summit, the World Bank's Senior Managing Director, Mr. Axel van Trotsenburg, discusses the need for the International Community to support Africa in a way that values and relies on the people on the continent, building on what they need and including them in the decision-making process.

He also discusses shared priorities of Pope Francis and the Pope's appeals for peace, welcoming hisconcretenessin working to help societies and nations in need.

By Deborah Castellano Lubov 27 January 2024, 14:33

https://www.vaticannews.va/en/world/news/2024-01/interview-world-bank-deputy-leader-axel-van-trotsenburg.html

>>24802474

Message of His Holiness Pope Francis to the World Bank Group and International Monetary FundApril 7, 2021

I am grateful for the kind invitation to address the participants in the World Bank Group and International Monetary Fund 2021 Spring Meetings by means of this letter, which I have entrusted to Cardinal Peter Turkson, Prefect of the Holy See’s Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development.

In this past year, as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic, our world has been forced to confront a series of grave and interrelated socio-economic, ecological, and political crises. It is my hope that your discussions will contribute to a model of “recovery” capable of generating new, more inclusive and sustainable solutions to support the real economy, assisting individuals and communities to achieve their deepest aspirations and the universal common good. The notion of recovery cannot be content to a return to an unequal and unsustainable model of economic and social life, where a tiny minority of the world’s population owns half of its wealth.

For all our deeply-held convictions that all men and women are created equal, many of our brothers and sisters in the human family, especially those at the margins of society, are effectively excluded from the financial world. The pandemic, however, has reminded us once again that no one is saved alone. If we are to come out of this situation as a better, more humane and solidary world, new and creative forms of social, political and economic participation must be devised, sensitive to the voice of the poor and committed to including them in the building of our common future (cf. Fratelli Tutti, 169). As experts in finance and economics, you know well that trust, born of the interconnectedness between people, is the cornerstone of all relationships, including financial relationships. Those relationships can only be built up through the development of a “culture of encounter” in which every voice can be heard and all can thrive, finding points of contact, building bridges, and envisioning long-term inclusive projects (cf. ibid., 216).

>>24802476

While many countries are now consolidating individual recovery plans, there remains an urgent need for a global plan that can create new or regenerate existing institutions, particularly those of global governance, and help to build a new network of international relations for advancing the integral human development of all peoples. This necessarily means giving poorer and less developed nations an effective share in decision-making and facilitating access to the international market. A spirit of global solidarity also demands at the least a significant reduction in the debt burden of the poorest nations, which has been exacerbated by the pandemic. Relieving the burden of debt of so many countries and communities today, is a profoundly human gesture that can help people to develop, to have access to vaccines, health, education and jobs.

Nor can we overlook another kind of debt: the “ecological debt” that exists especially between the global north and south. We are, in fact, in debt to nature itself, as well as the people and countries affected by human-induced ecological degradation and biodiversity loss. In this regard, I believe that the financial industry, which is distinguished by its great creativity, will prove capable of developing agile mechanisms for calculating this ecological debt, so that developed countries can pay it, not only by significantly limiting their consumption of non-renewable energy or by assisting poorer countries to enact policies and programmes of sustainable development, but also by covering the costs of the innovation required for that purpose (cf. Laudato Si’, 51-52).

Central to a just and integrated development is a profound appreciation of the essential objective and end of all economic life, namely the universal common good. It follows that public money may never be disjoined from the public good, and financial markets should be underpinned by laws and regulations aimed at ensuring that they truly work for the common good. A commitment to economic, financial and social solidarity thus entails much more than engaging in sporadic acts of generosity. “It means thinking and acting in terms of community. It means that the lives of all are prior to the appropriation of goods by a few. It also means combatting the structural causes of poverty, inequality, the lack of work, land and housing, the denial of social and labour rights… Solidarity, understood in its most profound meaning, is a way of making history” (Fratelli Tutti, 116).

It is time to acknowledge that markets - particularly the financial ones - do not govern themselves. Markets need to be underpinned by laws and regulations that ensure they work for the common good, guaranteeing that finance - rather than being merely speculative or self-financing- works for the societal goals so much needed during the present global healthcare emergency.

In this regard, we especially need a justly financed vaccine solidarity, for we cannot allow the law of the marketplace to take precedence over the law of love and the health of all. Here, I reiterate my call to government leaders, businesses and international organizations to work together in providing vaccines for all, especially for the most vulnerable and needy (cf. Urbi et Orbi Message, Christmas Day 2020).

It is my hope that in these days your formal deliberations and your personal encounters will bear much fruit for the discernment of wise solutions for a more inclusive and sustainable future. A future where finance is at the service of the common good, where the vulnerable and the marginalized are placed at the centre, and where the earth, our common home, is well cared for.

In offering my prayerful best wishes for the fruitfulness of the meetings, I invoke upon all taking part God’s blessings of wisdom and understanding, good counsel, strength and peace.

From the Vatican, 4 April 2021

S.A., 4 aprile 2021

https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/statement/2021/04/07/message-of-his-holiness-pope-francis-to-the-world-bank-group-and-international-monetary-fund

>>24802478

Pope Paul VI's Encyclical : "On the Development of Peoples" (English)

Pope Francis visited Washington D.C. on September 22-24, 2015. While a stop at the offices of the World Bank Group were not on his schedule for that trip, the Bank and the Catholic Church shared many objectives with regard to the development of the world's poorer countries. This commonality of ideals and principles was perhaps articulated most effectively in an encyclical titled "On the Development of Peoples" disseminated by Pope Paul VI in 1967. In the late 1960s, when Paul VI's message was published, the World Bank's understanding of and involvement in development was broadening to include social and humanitarian aspects. Paul VI's discussion of development is wide-ranging and includes sections on the origins of poverty and inequality, the challenges to development, and the need for action, among others.

https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/205331510689735229/pope-paul-vis-encyclical-on-the-development-of-peoples

Pope Paul VI's Encyclical : "On the Development of Peoples" (English). World Bank Group Archives exhibit series,no. 089 Washington, D.C. : World Bank Group. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/205331510689735229/Pope-Paul-VIs-Encyclical-On-the-Development-of-Peoples

Hey, Q?!

What is a Higher Lo[Y]alty?

WHAT DOES "A HIGHER LOYALTY" MEAN? WHAT IS AN OWL/Y HEAD? WHY DID SO MANY [ANONS] LIE TO YOU?

The Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus

List of Grand Masters

Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy (1572–1580)

Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy (1580–1630)

Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy (1630–1637)

Francis Hyacinth, Duke of Savoy (1637–1638)

Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy (1638–1675)

Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia (1675–1731)

Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia (1732–1773)

Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia (1773–1796)

Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia (1796–1802)

Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia (1802–1824)

Charles Felix of Sardinia (1824–1831)

Charles Albert of Sardinia (1831–1849)

Victor Emmanuel II of Italy (1849–1878)

Umberto I of Italy (1878–1900)

Victor Emmanuel III of Italy (1900–1946)

Umberto II of Italy (1946–1983)

Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples (1983–2024)

Emanuele Filiberto, Prince of Venice (2024–present)

Monarchs

Franz Josef I, Emperor of Austria

Wilhelm II, German Emperor

Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia

Gojong, Emperor of Korea

Haile Selassie, Emperor of Ethiopia

Zog I, King of the Albanians

George V, King of the United Kingdom

Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar of Shah of Persia

H.M.E.H. Servant of God Fra' Andrew Bertie, Prince and Grand Master of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta

Maharaja Jagatjit Singh

Maharaja Juddha Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana

Mihailo Obrenović of Serbia

Abbas I, Wāli of Egypt

Military

General of the Armies John Pershing

General of the Army George Marshall

Field Marshal Walther von Brauchitsch

Field Marshal Francisco Solano López

General Matthew Bunker Ridgway

General François d'Astier de La Vigerie

General Tasker H. Bliss

General Mark W. Clark

General Ira C. Eaker

General Peyton C. March

Admiral Ernesto Burzagli[10]

Surgeon Rear-Admiral Arthur Skey

Major General Ulysses S. Grant III

Major General Mason Patrick[11]

General Sebastiano Visconti Prasca

Rear Admiral Richard Byrd

Brigadier General Billy Mitchell

Naval Captain Emilio Faà di Bruno

Flight Commander Douglas Harries

SS-Obergruppenführer Hans Lammers

Field Marshal Plaek Phibunsongkhram

Brigadier General Evan M. Johnson[12]

Brigadier General Walter McCaw[13]

Rear Admiral Charles R. Train[14]

Politics

Diplomat Isaac Artom

Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, 1921

Enrico d’Arienzo, Prefect of Caltanisetta 1925

Henri Jaspar

Charles, 1st Count de Broqueville

Charles Rogier

Edmond, Baron de Sélys Longchamps

President Porfirio Díaz

Dr Hans Frank, 26.9.1936[15]

Minister of foreign affairs Giustino Fortunato[16]

Member of Parliament Cristiana Muscardini

Diplomat Jose Maria Quijano Wallis[17]

Luigi, Count Cibrario

Oswald, Freiherr von Richthofen, State Secretary for Foreign Affairs of the German Empire - August 1902 - during the visit to Germany of King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy[18]

President of the 1904 Louisiana Purchase Exposition and Former St. Louis Mayor David R. Francis[19]

Mayor Rudolph Giuliani of New York City (2001) Cavaliere di Gran Croce (Motu Proprio)[20]

Aldo Oviglio, Minister of Justice (1922–1925)

James Charles Risk of New York City, Cavaliere di Gran Croce,[21] originally inducted by the last reigning King of Italy, Umberto II of Italy

Benito Mussolini, Prime Minister of Italy and Duce of Fascism

Francesco Ruffini, Italian jurist, historian, politician and antifascist.

Priests

Pietro Tacchi Venturi

Agostino Cardinal Rivarola

Blessed Tommaso Reggio

Timothy Michael Cardinal Dolan

Désiré-Félicien-François-Joseph Cardinal Mercier

Blessed Andrea Carlo Cardinal Ferrari

Philanthropy

Thomas Hanbury

J. P. Morgan

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