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German political insiders say it is no secret that the Trump administration would like to see Ms Weidel replace Mr Merz as chancellor – and that is why they have seized on the free speech issue with such gusto.
When approached for comment by The Telegraph, the German government said the political insult law had been toughened up in response to a serious surge in far-Right extremism in the country. It also cited the murder of Walter Lübcke, a politician, by a neo-Nazi in 2019.
However, it acknowledged "valid" concerns among the German public that there had been heavy-handed use of the law to pursue citizens for expressing an opinion.
"I am of course not deaf to societal debates. I can certainly understand that some people are wondering whether this is going too far," said Stefanie Hubig, the German justice minister, though she stopped short of endorsing calls for the law to be scrapped.
"If we don't properly protect local politicians, we'll eventually have no one left willing to serve."
A spokesman for the BfV said it could not comment on individual cases when asked about Ms Seibt.
As for the AfD, the spy agency said it was following its mandate to "collect and analyse information regarding efforts directed against the democratic order".
What is causing it all?
There are a few quirks in German culture that could explain why the country polices the language its citizens use with such gusto.
For Katja Hoyer, a British-German historian, much of it can be traced back to "denazification", the post-war policy of turning Germany's defeated fascists into democrats.
"The idea was to control and subdue Nazi ideology and not to have it on display until people had been re-educated," she said.
Instead, the result was a great deal of restrictions on what Germans can or cannot say.
Another explanation could be the German tendency to take everything rather literally, she added.
"My Dad was an officer recruit in the East German Air Force in 1982," she said. "Once, when they were rehearsing for a big parade, my Dad joked, 'if this doesn't go well, we might as well put the guns to our heads.' He was put in solitary confinement for 10 days, because they took it completely seriously."
In a similar case last year, a German who jokingly compared his local tax office to a gang of highway robbers found himself accused of plotting to overthrow the state.
The German government has signalled that it may reform Section 188, the political insult law, so that it no longer gives special protection to politicians.
As for Dr Zitelmann, he has had some respite: after a tense few weeks, police in Berlin dropped the investigation into him because of "insufficient evidence".
It was a laughable piece of news to receive, he says, even if it came as a great relief.
"When I showed [the social media post] to Chat GPT and asked if I had broken the law, in a few seconds it said no, this has nothing to do with spreading National Socialist propaganda. So it took the police two months to realise what Chat GPT realised in seconds," he says.
Had he ended up in court, he would have fought the charges with all his might, having spent €6,000 on a lawyer – a luxury, he is quick to point out, that few Germans can easily afford.
But the strangest thing of all is that he still has no idea who denounced him, because the person who lodged the criminal complaint did so under a fake name and address.
"It all feels like a mixture to me of Franz Kafka and the GDR," he says. "But I have not lost confidence in the rule of law. In the end, in my case and many others, they were not successful."
https://www.yahoo.com/news/politics/articles/inside-orwellian-world-germany-free-050000945.html