Ex-gov’t agent: Crisis worse than 9/11 could come out of AI arms race
The worst part of these dangers is that AI could make such attacks infinitely easier than with even advanced existing cyber hacking capabilities.
Winning the artificial intelligence arms (AI) race between the US and Israel and their adversaries may need to take precedent over balancing the tremendous risks at this stage, a former government agency chief technology officer has told the Jerusalem Post.
Those risks could include crises even worse than 9/11, said Amit Meltzer, now a top cyber security consultant.
Discussing the issue with The Jerusalem Post on Tuesday merely a day after US President Donald Trump issued a first-ever US executive order to bolster US efforts in the AI arms race, he said that winning such a competition often did not go well with careful oversight of negative consequences and potential abuses.
For example, while US Senate Vice Intelligence Committee Chairman Mark Warner (D-VA) applauded aspects of the order, he criticized its lack of developing oversight for misuse of AI.
Warner supported the order’s provisions for opening US federal data-sets to non-federal entities to enhance cooperation, but he said Trump’s order “reflects a laissez-faire approach to AI development that I worry will have the US repeating the mistakes it has made in treating digital technologies as inherently positive forces, with insufficient consideration paid to their misapplication.”
Meltzer called Trump’s declaration more symbolic than concretely operational, but said that it still was crucial “to give strong backing to academic and government institutions…which suffer from a chronic lack of personnel” and resources.
He agreed with Warner’s criticism that Trump’s order did not address the downsides of AI and that it was overly general and would have been stronger if it had more specific plans, goals and allotted budgets.
Furthermore, the former government agent said that concerns that certain companies would quickly gain domination of the AI sector and abuse their standing economically and otherwise were real.
But he said that it was nearly impossible to square “the national necessity for the US” or Israel to “strengthen and maintain leadership in the industry” with policies that encouraged caution and only rolling out new technologies after all dangers were carefully thought through.
He analogized the need to act with large brush strokes in the field of AI in order to keep up, to the US’s sales of weapons to essentially any dictatorship that is not in a direct fight with it in order to make weapons’ development economically sustainable.
However, Meltzer said that neither Trump nor Warner honed-in on the true potential dangers of AI.
https://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Ex-govt-agent-Crisis-worse-than-911-could-come-out-of-AI-arms-race-580459