Anonymous ID: e412d0 April 4, 2019, 3:50 p.m. No.6050353   🗄️.is 🔗kun   >>0389

Cal Berkeley Law School Dean: Trump's Free-Speech Executive Order Is "Unconstitutional"

 

In light of President Donald Trump’s executive order on free speech, Erwin Chermerinsky, dean of Berkeley Law, and Howard Gillman, Chancellor of the University of California, Irvine, penned an op-ed in which they state that the executive order does not help protect free speech on college campuses and that it is even "unconstitutional."

 

“[T]he order is so vague and ambiguous, it makes compliance by colleges and universities extremely difficult – and it is almost certainly unconstitutional,” Chermerinsky and Gillmanwrote for the Los Angeles Times.

 

"There is no crisis concerning free speech on campuses in the United States," Chermerinsky and Gillman add.

 

"Every day on virtually every campus, speeches are given without incident, including some by very controversial speakers. Walk across either of our campuses on just about any day of the week, and the cacophony of diverse speakers is readily apparent."

The pair's opinion of Trump's executive order goes a step further than that of the University of California System President Janet Napolitano, who previously called the order "unnecessary," but not "unconstitutional." When asked to comment on the difference in language, a spokeswoman for Napolitano's office referred Campus Reform to the UC president's previous March 4 and March 21 statements.

 

“The executive order that President Trump signed today is unnecessary. Like many higher education institutions across the country, the University of California is ground zero for robust exchanges of ideas and differing viewpoints,” Napolitano, a former Obama administration official, wrote in her March 21 statement.

 

In a statement to Campus Reform, Chemerinsky said, “Berkeley’s policies are open to all ideas and views. The campus has no discriminatory policies. Whether students and faculty are open to all political parties is a different question." He went on to point out that Trump is the first to issue such an order: “I do not think a presidential executive order is needed in this area. No prior president ever found the need to do this.”

 

Despite such claims, however, Hayden Williams, an employee of Campus Reform's parent organization, the Leadership Institute, was punched in the face in February while helping conservative student groups recruit new members.

ewer than two weeks after that incident, Napolitano released a March 4 statement responding to Trump's executive order announcement.

 

“President Trump’s announcement of a possible executive order mandating that colleges allow free speech on their campuses or lose critical federal research funding is misguided and unnecessary," the system president said.

 

"UC already has clear policies and procedures in place that protect anyone’s right to peacefully protest or speak on our campus."

 

Williams' assault by a former employee of the college reminded many of the 2017 riots that broke out at Berkeley over conservative provocateur Milo Yiannopoulos' scheduled appearance, a "March for Trump" rally, and subsequent altercations.

 

Despite all this, the university holds that the executive order is not needed.

 

“We do not need the federal government to mandate what already exists: our longstanding, unequivocal support for freedom of expression. That tradition is alive and thriving on all of our campuses. This executive order will only muddle policies surrounding free speech, while doing nothing to further the aim of the First Amendment,” Napolitano said.

https://www.zerohedge.com/news/2019-04-04/cal-berkeley-law-school-dean-trumps-free-speech-executive-order-unconstitutional

Anonymous ID: e412d0 April 4, 2019, 4:21 p.m. No.6050772   🗄️.is 🔗kun   >>0848

Ethiopia inquiry shows Boeing MAX hurtling uncontrolled to disaster

 

ADDIS ABABA (Reuters) - Ethiopian Airlines’ doomed 737 MAX jet hit excessive speed and was forced downwards by a wrongly-triggered automation system as pilots wrestled to regain control, a preliminary report into the crash that has shaken the aviation world showed on Thursday.

Three times the captain, Yared Getachew, cried “pull up”, before the Boeing Co plane plunged into a field six minutes after takeoff from Addis Ababa, killing all 157 passengers and crew, said the report by Ethiopian investigators.

 

The March 10 disaster, and parallels with another 737 MAX crash in Indonesia last October in which 189 people died, has led to the worldwide grounding of Boeing’s flagship model.

 

It has also brought uncomfortable scrutiny over new software, pilot training and regulatory rigor.

 

The report leaves unanswered questions, aviation experts said, over whether crew followed guidance not to restore power to a troublesome anti-stall system following sensor damage, possibly caused by a bird strike. The plane was also left at unusually high thrust throughout the flight, data suggested.

 

While the Ethiopian Civil Aviation Authority’s Accident Prevention and Investigation Bureau had a remit to investigate rather than blame, it implicitly pointed the finger at Boeing by defending the pilots, recommending the U.S. company fix its control systems, and saying regulators must be certain before allowing the MAX back in the air.

 

“The crew performed all the procedures repeatedly provided by the manufacturer but was not able to control the aircraft,” Transport Minister Dagmawit Moges told a news conference.

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ethiopia-airplane/ethiopia-inquiry-shows-boeing-max-hurtling-uncontrolled-to-disaster-idUSKCN1RG2M9