Stephen Miller flexes policy might with new asylum crackdown
by Paul Bedard
| April 30, 2019 03:00 PM
https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/washington-secrets/stephen-miller-flexes-policy-might-with-new-asylum-crackdown
The White House move this week to crackdown on asylum fraud is the latest example of top aide Stephen Miller’s influence on President Trump’s trademark issue, according to insiders.
Facing a growing crisis with tens of thousands of illegal immigrants coming in monthly, Miller and his team earlier this month pushed for changes to asylum processing that was letting most of those who sought it into the country despite just 10% eventually winning amnesty.
In his late Monday action, Trump moved to speed up the process that can take over two years to work through immigration courts. The new plan is to handle each case within 180 days, require fees to file for asylum and work permits, and return illegals quickly after being denied asylum.
“Trump is calling the bluff of the illegal migrants and their lawyers — he is saying, ‘You want to hide behind an asylum claim, fine, let’s adjudicate it quickly, and when it is found to be bogus, the party is over and you will be sent home, do not pass Go, do not collect $200 (or a work permit),” said Jessica M. Vaughan, director of policy studies for the Center for Immigration Studies.
She added, “There is no question that Stephen Miller has been pushing for actions like this, and prodding the agency leaders to do more. He’s right; these things should have been done long ago.”
[Related: Trump's true immigration chief: Stephen Miller, the hidden hand in Homeland shake-up]
The new moves come as another top Trump aide, son-in-law Jared Kushner is working a parallel track to fix legal immigration and border security.
Their relationship has been described in the media as a feud, but allies insist that they are working together. Insiders said that Kushner is working on the "long-term" reform of immigration, Miller the immediate crisis.
The asylum crackdown is seen as a first step in stalling the illegal immigration crisis on the U.S.-Mexico border. Immigration experts said a similar system of turning away fraudulent asylum claims has worked in the past to slow immigration.
Sen. Ron Johnson, chairman of the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee, said last week that the policy would send a message that paying to enter the U.S. illegally won’t work.
“You start sending people back who paid $6,000, $8,000, $10,000 to come here … and you would see a rapid decline,” he said.
Vaughan told Secrets: “Importantly, the plan addresses the real reasons people are coming, which is the prospect of release to live and work freely here for years into the future without fear of deportation. After the plan is implemented, it will become harder to claim asylum, there will be a clocking ticking on the claim, and there will be less of a reward and more chance of deportation.”
Other immigration reform groups also lauded Trump’s plan.
R.J. Hauman, the government relations director of the Federation for American Immigration Reform, said: “Given congressional inaction and ineptitude, we applaud President Trump’s use of executive and inherent authority to restore integrity to our asylum system. A proper deterrence must be restored. It is not a change in asylum policy just yet, but rather marching orders for DOJ and DHS. These changes would be significant if they go into effect but still need to go through the regulatory process and inevitable legal challenges from open borders groups.”
Hauman added, “These recommendations serve as a clear road map for Attorney General William Barr and acting Secretary Kevin McAleenan. There is no time for foot-dragging at the agency level.”
And Dale L. Wilcox, executive director and general counsel of the Immigration Reform Law Institute, said: “The current asylum laws have been grossly exploited by those making fraudulent claims as a back-door into the United States. While we should always welcome people with legitimate claims, the president is showing leadership by introducing new ways to address what has been a long-festering problem.”