Anonymous ID: ee5bc8 March 10, 2020, 6:21 p.m. No.8372478   🗄️.is đź”—kun   >>2502

>>8372025

Lady in Gold, art stolen by the Nazi WWII. Great thread is there Polonium under the gold leaf?

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Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I

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"Woman in Gold" redirects here. For the 2015 British film, see Woman in Gold (film).

"Lady in Gold" redirects here. For the Blues Pills album, see Lady in Gold (album).

 

Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I, Gustav Klimt, 1907. 140 cm Ă— 140 cm (55 in Ă— 55 in), Neue Galerie, New York

Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I (also called The Lady in Gold or The Woman in Gold) is a painting by Gustav Klimt, completed between 1903 and 1907. The portrait was commissioned by the sitter's husband, Ferdinand Bloch-Bauer [de], a Jewish banker and sugar producer. The painting was stolen by the Nazis in 1941 and displayed at the Ă–sterreichische Galerie Belvedere. In 2006, following eight years of effort by the Bloch-Bauer heirs, the painting was returned to the family; it was sold the same year for $135 million, at the time a record price for a painting.

 

The portrait is the final and most fully representative work of Klimt's golden phase. It was the first of two depictions of Adele by Klimt—the second was completed in 1912; these were two of several works by the artist that the family owned. Adele had left Klimt's artworks to the Galerie Belvedere in her will, although when she died in 1925 those artworks were in Ferdinand's possession. Following the Anschluss of Austria by Nazi Germany, Ferdinand fled Vienna, and made his way to Switzerland, leaving behind much of his wealth, including his large art collection. The painting was stolen by the Nazis in 1941, along with the remainder of Ferdinand's assets, after a charge of tax evasion was made against him. The assets raised from the purported sales of artwork, property and his sugar business were offset against the tax claim. The lawyer acting on behalf of the German state gave the portrait to the Galerie Belvedere, claiming he was following the wishes Adele had made in her will. Ferdinand died in 1946; his will stated that his estate should go to his nephew and two nieces.

 

In 1998 Hubertus Czernin, the Austrian investigative journalist, established that the Galerie Belvedere contained several works stolen from Jewish owners in the war, and that the gallery had refused to return the art to their original owners, or to acknowledge a theft had taken place. One of Ferdinand's nieces, Maria Altmann, hired the lawyer E. Randol Schoenberg to make a claim against the gallery for the return of five works by Klimt. After a seven year legal claim, which included a hearing in front of the Supreme Court of the United States, an arbitration committee in Vienna agreed that the painting, and others, had been stolen from the family and that it should be returned to Altmann. It was sold to businessman and art collector Ronald Lauder, who placed the work in the Neue Galerie, the New York-based gallery he co-founded.

 

The 2015 film Woman in Gold commemorates the story of Maria Altmann's escape from Austria and repossession of Adele Bloch-Bauer I.