Judge rules Trump tweets not declassification orders and sides with DOJ to keep Carter Page FISA documents redacted
A federal judge ruled against a multiyear effort to further declassify information from Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act filings related to onetime Trump campaign associate Carter Page. Amit Mehta, an Obama-appointee judge for the U.S. District Court in Washington, D.C., agreed with the Justice Department in a three-page opinion that President Trump’s tweets and a White House press release did not constitute formal declassification orders. The Monday ruling reinforced a March decision, which reached a similar conclusion. The Freedom of Information Act lawsuit was filed in 2017 by investigative journalist Brad Heath, formerly of USA Today and now of Reuters, and the James Madison Project, and more than 400 pages of heavily redacted Page FISA documents were released as a result of it in June 2018. The plaintiffs have sought further FISA disclosures for nearly two more years. Last month, Republican Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Lindsey Graham posted versions of the Page FISA application and renewals that were unredacted a bit more than in 2018.
The James Madison Project argued that the court should reject the Justice Department’s hundreds of pages of redactions because two tweets from Trump “cast doubt on the good faith bases for the redactions and withholdings made by the Government.” The first Trump tweet in question, sent on July 22, 2018, said: “Congratulations to @JudicialWatch and @TomFitton on being successful in getting the Carter Page FISA documents. As usual they are ridiculously heavily redacted but confirm with little doubt that the Department of ‘Justice’ and FBI misled the courts. Witch Hunt Rigged, a Scam!” Trump’s second tweet, sent the next day, claimed: “It was classified to cover up misconduct by the FBI and the Justice Department in misleading the Court by using this Dossier in a dishonest way to gain a warrant to target the Trump Team. This is a Clinton Campaign document. It was a fraud and a hoax designed to target Trump….”
The Justice Department said in March that “in their motion for summary judgment, Plaintiffs relied on two tweets that they claim reflect the President’s criticism of the redactions, but these vague and nonspecific tweets, based on no personal knowledge and not commenting on the precise issues presented to the Court, are insufficient to overcome the presumption.” Mehta agreed, ruling that “neither tweet causes the court to doubt the agency’s declarations in this case.” The judge said, “The President’s tweets amount to little more than ‘a mere assertion of bad faith [that] is not sufficient to overcome a motion for summary judgment.'” "Although Plaintiffs tout that the tweets ‘come from the highest governmental authority,’ neither tweet reveals any personal knowledge on the part of the President with respect to the actual withholdings and the exemptions invoked," Mehta added. The judge also said, “The President’s statement that the disclosed records are ‘ridiculously heavily redacted’ does not undermine the validity of the [Justice Department’s] invocation of” specific FOIA exemptions. And Trump’s “insistence that the records were ‘classified to cover up government misconduct’ is unsupported and, without more, cannot overcome the national security justifications put forward in the detailed affidavits submitted by Defendant," Mehta said.
The lawyer for the James Madison Project, Bradley Moss, told the Washington Examiner that options are being explored regarding an appeal. “In a mere three years, Donald Trump has managed to help produce reams of judicial case law standing for the idea that presidential tweets on national security matters are irrelevant,” Moss said. “Today’s decision was just another reminder of that legacy.”
https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/news/judge-rules-trump-tweets-not-declassification-orders-and-sides-with-doj-to-keep-carter-page-fisa-documents-redacted
Statement from the Press Secretary September 17, 2018
https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/statement-press-secretary-34/
Court order (moar here)
https://assets.documentcloud.org/documents/6881901/Order-on-Motion-for-Reconsideration.pdf