Anonymous ID: 64bb12 Aug. 15, 2021, 10:44 a.m. No.92840   🗄️.is 🔗kun   >>2841 >>2853 >>2854 >>2930

Stinging Rebukes

 

January/February 2002

 

It is unfortunate that Milton Bearden, in an otherwise informative article ("Afghanistan, Graveyard of Empires," November/December 2001), repeats the tired myth that the Stinger antiaircraft missile "changed the course of the war" in Afghanistan in the 1980s, forced the Red Army to withdraw, and thereby led to "a cataclysm for the Soviets." This story is incorrect in virtually every respect.

 

Archival evidence now shows that Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev decided to withdraw from Afghanistan a year before the mujahideen fired their first Stinger in September 1986. The Stingers, moreover, had no lasting military impact in Afghanistan and thus could not possibly have chased the Red Army out. The missiles did make an impact in their initial few months – shooting down dozens of Soviet and Afghan aircraft and compelling others to abandon their missions or to fly so high as to be ineffective. Soon, however, Soviet technical and tactical Explore

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Stinging Rebukes

January/February 2002

 

Courtesy Reuters

It is unfortunate that Milton Bearden, in an otherwise informative article ("Afghanistan, Graveyard of Empires," November/December 2001), repeats the tired myth that the Stinger antiaircraft missile "changed the course of the war" in Afghanistan in the 1980s, forced the Red Army to withdraw, and thereby led to "a cataclysm for the Soviets." This story is incorrect in virtually every respect.

 

Archival evidence now shows that Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev decided to withdraw from Afghanistan a year before the mujahideen fired their first Stinger in September 1986. The Stingers, moreover, had no lasting military impact in Afghanistan and thus could not possibly have chased the Red Army out. The missiles did make an impact in their initial few months – shooting down dozens of Soviet and Afghan aircraft and compelling others to abandon their missions or to fly so high as to be ineffective. Soon, however, Soviet technical and tactical countermeasures largely nullified the effects. Soviet aircraft were retrofitted with flares, beacons, and exhaust baÛes to disorient the missiles, and Soviet pilots operated at night or employed terrain-hugging tactics to prevent the rebels from getting a clear shot. The best evidence that the Stingers were rendered ineffective is that the mujahideen had all but stopped firing them by 1988, despite continued receipt of hundreds more from the CIA. Instead, the rebels sold the missiles in international arms markets or squirreled them away for future use. (Some have reportedly been fired at U.S. aircraft during the latest hostilities.)

 

Finally, the Soviets were hardly bled out of Afghanistan. Gorbachev merely used the rhetoric of a bleeding wound to win domestic support for the decision to withdraw. His real motivation for that decision, by all authoritative accounts, was to achieve the lifting of U.S. sanctions, especially on technology transfer, which he viewed as important to his goal of domestic economic restructuring, or perestroika.

 

Now more than ever, it is essential to put to rest the myth of the Stinger missile, which not only distorts history but offers misleading lessons. The key to victory in our current war is likely to be not some fancy high-tech weapon but rather persistence on the ground in the face of sustained, low-level casualties.

 

https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/afghanistan/2002-01-01/stinging-rebukes

Anonymous ID: 64bb12 Aug. 15, 2021, 10:49 a.m. No.92841   🗄️.is 🔗kun   >>2852 >>2853 >>2854 >>2930

>>92840

The Stinger missiles supplied by the United States gave Afghan guerrillas, generally known as the Mujahideen, the ability to destroy the dreaded Mi-24D helicopter gunships deployed by the Soviets to enforce their control over Afghanistan.

 

#HISTINT #Museum

 

https://mobile.twitter.com/CIA/status/1379437049728659459

 

Glad to see them perpetuating myths of their greatness.

Anonymous ID: 64bb12 Aug. 15, 2021, 11 a.m. No.92843   🗄️.is 🔗kun   >>2853 >>2930

Liberals Look in the Mirror and Scream

 

The left has a fraught relationship with freedom, in that they are against it except when it comes to bizarre perversions and transgressive nonsense designed to blow your bourgeois mind. Free speech, a free press, the right to worship as you see fit – these are frustrating obstacles to their power. They insist on pretending they support these things, and they are willing to infringe upon any of your freedoms to do it…..

 

https://townhall.com/columnists/kurtschlichter/2021/08/12/liberals-look-in-the-mirror-and-scream-n2593989

Anonymous ID: 64bb12 Aug. 15, 2021, 11:20 a.m. No.92844   🗄️.is 🔗kun   >>2853 >>2930

Alexander the Great in Afghanistan

 

Leaving a Wake of Dead, Both Friend and Foe, Alexander the Great Pursued His Dream of Conquest and Empire on the Northeast Frontier.

 

In the autumn of 331 bc, Alexander the Great won a decisive victory over the Great King Darius III of Persia at the Battle of Gaugamela. The battle was the conclusion of his epic campaign to avenge the Persian invasion of Greece 150 years before. Gaugamela was the last of series of great battles, including Granicus in 334 and Issus in 333, by which the armies of the Persians were smashed to pieces. His victory left him the master of the western and central portions of the old Persian Empire, but Alexander was not satisfied with the enormous territories he had won. The eastern territories of the empire were not under his control and several of the most distant provinces, or satrapies, traditionally contributed some of the finest fighting men to the Persian army. As long as these areas lay outside of Alexander’s grasp, they might yet prove a threat to the consolidation of the empire under his rule. Further, Alexander styled himself to be not merely the King of Persia, but something greater, Lord of Asia. He could not abide that any lands of the former empire should lie outside his grasp. The rugged Northeast Frontier, particularly the satrapies of Bactria and Sogdia, had to be subjugated. That would not to be easy. The terrain, embracing parts of modern Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan, was mountainous and scarred by deserts. The story of Alexander the Great in Afghanistan would turn out to be one of hostile natives waging a war of national resistance, threatening his dream of conquest and world empire.

 

Alexander Possessed Military Genius, and Latent Flaws…..

 

https://warfarehistorynetwork.com/2015/11/11/alexander-the-great-in-afghanistan/

 

Afghanistan has been a quagmire for 2000 years.

Anonymous ID: 64bb12 Aug. 15, 2021, 11:28 a.m. No.92845   🗄️.is 🔗kun   >>2853 >>2930

Vax Pass Hits Canada: Tens of Thousands March in Montreal Against Vaccine Passports Ahead of Sept. 1 Rollout – (Video)

 

https://www.thegatewaypundit.com/2021/08/vax-pass-hits-canada-tens-thousands-march-montreal-vaccine-passports-ahead-sept-1-rollout-video/

Anonymous ID: 64bb12 Aug. 15, 2021, 11:50 a.m. No.92851   🗄️.is 🔗kun   >>2853 >>2930

Pentagon Reveals Religious Exemption to Bypass Mandatory Covid Vaccine

 

https://needtoknow.news/2021/08/pentagon-reveals-religious-exemption-guidelines-for-bypassing-mandatory-covid-vaccine/