AI’s hidden costs exposed, electricity subsidies prop up billion-dollar industry
Artificial intelligence is not as cheap as it seems. The reality behind AI’s rapid expansion is a massive web of government subsidies, hidden energy costs, and taxpayer-funded incentives that keep the industry running. While users pay a subscription fee for AI services, the actual cost of running these systems is far higher, with electricity consumption alone exceeding what most users pay.
AI models require enormous computing power, with data centers consuming as much electricity as small cities. The energy demands of AI training and inference have skyrocketed, forcing tech companies to rely on government subsidies to offset costs. The Inflation Reduction Act alone has funneled hundreds of billions into clean energy projects, many of which directly benefit AI infrastructure.
The cost of running AI is not sustainable without subsidies. A single AI-generated response can require thousands of calculations, consuming significant amounts of electricity. The price of maintaining these systems is far beyond what users pay, meaning taxpayers are unknowingly funding the AI revolution through energy incentives and federal grants.
This situation mirrors the early days of Uber, when rides were cheaper than taxis due to investor subsidies. Once the funding dried up, prices surged, and the illusion of affordability collapsed. AI is following the same trajectory, with government-backed incentives keeping costs artificially low. When subsidies inevitably shrink, users will face higher fees, restricted access, and potential service cutbacks.
The tech industry is not transparent about the true cost of AI. Companies continue to expand data centers, consuming unprecedented amounts of electricity, while policymakers push green energy initiatives that indirectly support AI infrastructure. The long-term consequences of this model remain uncertain, but one thing is clear – AI is not cheap, and taxpayers are footing the bill.
https://www.instituteforenergyresearch.org/regulation/reversing-ira-subsidies-will-save-taxpayers-bundles/
https://www.cato.org/policy-analysis/budgetary-cost-inflation-reduction-acts-energy-subsidies
https://money.usnews.com/investing/news/articles/2025-01-17/us-clean-energy-tax-subsidies-to-cost-825-billion-over-10-years-cbo-says