Half of all convenience stores and vape retailers 'are linked to criminal gangs': Map reveals UK's 'corridors of crime' where highest number of shops act as fronts for illegal activity
Up to half of convenience stores and vape retailers in some areas of Britain are believed to have links with organised crime, Trading Standards revealed today.
Inspectors estimate that a third of American candy stores and one in four fast food takeaways in specific areas are suspected of being a front for criminal activity.
A hotspot map in the group's Hidden In Plain Sight report found where organised crime on the high street is widespread and identified two 'corridors of crime'.
One stretches from Liverpool on the west coast to Hull and Grimsby on the east coast; and the other covers south coast towns across Dorset, Hampshire and Sussex.
Testimony shared with BBC News found one female officer was threatened with rape, while another was forced to watch pornography and a third was 'poked in the breast'.
A third officer told how a suspect in a shop shouted 'I kill you, I kill you', while others recounted finding weapons in shops such as axes, bats, blades and hammers.
There were also attacks to officers' cars and property as trackers were put on their vehicles and they were apparently followed at work.
One officer said a Kurdish crime gang selling illegal cigarettes and nitrous oxide canisters across the UK threatened to kill her and burn her house down.
Trading Standards has published a map of high streets across the UK for so-called dodgy shops, along with the ten towns and cities perceived by its officers to be hot spots for OCGs, with Birmingham, Liverpool and London filling the top three spots.
It said the budgets of Local Authority Trading Standards (LATS) services had been cut by up to 50 per cent over the last decade, with staffing stripped to minimum levels.
Trading Standards warned that this – coupled with resource 'challenges' for other key enforcement agencies including police – had coincided with the rapid spread of dodgy shops across the UK, as well as complex criminal networks that underpinned them.
Dodgy shops had a 'profound impact' on the safety of the public and the viability of the legitimate businesses around them, while putting the health of consumers, including children, at risk.
These shops often brought with them associated criminality including anti-social behaviour, theft and violent crime, drug supply, modern slavery, and child sexual exploitation.
The report outlined a ten-point plan to 'reclaim the UK's high streets', including investing in Trading Standards, making the sale of illegal goods a trigger for licence review, and an additional £20million to bolster Trading Standards resources for ports and borders.
John Herriman, chief executive of the Chartered Trading Standards Institute (CTSI), said: 'It is clear from this research that serious and organised crime is endemic across the UK, and the threat posed by illegitimate high street businesses is having a significant impact on the work of Trading Standards, and our ability to protect consumers and maintain the level playing field for legitimate business.
'Local Authority Trading Standards services have faced damaging funding cuts of up to 50 per cent over the past decade, with key enforcement partners experiencing similar resourcing challenges.
'We recognise that the Government is focussed on this issue, but it must urgently bring together and properly invest in enforcement agencies – including Local Authority Trading Standards – to give us the powers and resources needed to tackle what is a widespread and growing national problem.'
Association of Convenience Stores chief executive Ed Woodall said: 'Responsible convenience retailers are extremely frustrated with rogue traders operating with impunity in their local area.
'85 per cent of retailers asked in our 2026 Crime Survey said that illicit trading has increased in their local area – this cannot be allowed to continue.
'We have consistently called for Trading Standards to be given the resources they need to tackle the dangerous and growing illicit market blighting communities across the UK.
'Tens of millions of pounds need to be invested in local enforcement capacity to shut down these rogue traders and support the responsible retailers that are suffering as a result.'
Independent British Vape Trade Association chief executive Gillian Golden said: 'We commend CTSI and the ACG for putting together this report and fully endorse their 10-point plan.
'The media often conflate organised criminal networks with law-abiding vape businesses, when in fact these criminals just see illicit vapes as a commodity in the same way as illicit tobacco or counterfeit goods. That has damaged the public's understanding of our sector.
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